Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31083236›Full record

ArticleMedicine2019

Increased risk of appendectomy due to appendicitis after tonsillectomy in women: A longitudinal follow-up study using a national sample cohort.

So Young Kim, Chanyang Min, Dong Jun Oh, Hyo Geun Choi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

So Young KimDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam.
Chanyang MinHallym Data Science Laboratory, Hallym University College of Medicine.
Dong Jun OhDepartment of Internal medicine, Asan Medical Center, Ulsan University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyo Geun ChoiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang.
Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital · KRCHA University Bundang Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the risk of appendectomy due to appendicitis after tonsillectomy in Koreans using national cohort data. Using the national cohort study from the Korean Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service, 1:4 matched tonsillectomy participants (9015) and control participants (36,060) were selected. The Cox-proportional hazard model was used. In this analysis, a crude and adjusted model for age, sex, income, region of residence, and the past medical histories of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and dyslipidemia were used. For the subgroup analyses, the participants were divided as follows: children (≤14 years old) vs adolescents and adults (≥15 years old) and men vs women. The adjusted hazard ratio (HR) of tonsillectomy for appendectomy was 1.06 (95% confidence interval, CI = 0.89-1.27, P = .517). In the subgroup analysis, the HR was 1.03 (95% CI = 0.82-1.30, P = .804) in children and 1.10 (95% CI = 0.84-1.47, P = .468) in adolescents and adults. In another subgroup analysis, the HR was 0.89 (95% CI = 0.70-1.12, P = .314) in men and 1.39 (95% CI = 1.06-1.83, P = .018) in women. The risk of appendectomy was higher in the tonsillectomy group but only in women.

Indexed as

AppendectomyTonsillectomyAdolescentAdultAgedAppendicitisChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID31083236
PMCPMC6531029
OpenAlexW2945784638

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.