Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31083158›Full record

Trial reportMedicine2019

Utilization of the directional balloon technique to improve the effectiveness of percutaneous kyphoplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures and reduction of bone cement leakage.

Pu Wang, Jin Li, Zukun Song, Zhan Peng, Guangye Wang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Vertebral fractures combined with prolonged activated partial prothrombin time: A case report].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Pu WangDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Affiliated Baoan Hospital of Shenzhen, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China.
Jin Li
Zukun Song
Zhan Peng
Guangye Wang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis article evaluates the effectiveness of a new directional balloon technique in the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs).

methodsFrom September 2015 to April 2017, 100 patients with single-segment OVCFs treated using percutaneous kyphoplasty were available for complete data assessment. Among these, 51 cases were treated with the traditional nondirectional balloon technique (group 1) and 49 cases were treated with the directional balloon technique (group 2). Operative time, blood loss, and X-ray exposure time were compared between the 2 groups. The visual analogue score (VAS), Oswestry disability index (ODI), and Roland Morris disability (RMD) scores, and wedge-shaped and kyphosis angles were measured at 3 days and 1, 3, 6, and 12 months, respectively, after surgery.

resultsThere were no significant differences in blood loss or the amount of bone cement injected between the 2 groups; however, operative times, X-ray exposure times, and leakage rates of bone cement, especially type C in group 2, were significantly lower in group 2 than those in group 1. VAS, ODI, and RMD scores, and wedge-shaped and kyphosis angles at each time point after surgery were significantly higher than those before surgery. However, the improvement in VAS, ODI, and RMD scores in group 2 was only significantly better than those in group 1 at 3 days after surgery.

conclusionThe utilization of the directional balloon technique in the treatment of OVCFs using percutaneous kyphoplasty can not only reduce the operation time, the radiation, and the bone cement leakage, but also improve the early curative effect.

Indexed as

Bone CementsAgedAged, 80 and overBlood Loss, SurgicalCase-Control StudiesFemaleFractures, CompressionHumansKyphoplastyLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeOsteoporotic FracturesPostoperative ComplicationsQuality ImprovementBone Cements

Identifiers

PMID31083158
PMCPMC6531054

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.