Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31083077›Full record

Trial reportOtology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology2019

Efficacy and Safety of AM-111 in the Treatment of Acute Unilateral Sudden Deafness-A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Phase 3 Study.

Hinrich Staecker, Galina Jokovic, Sergey Karpishchenko, Andrea Kienle-Gogolok, Andrzej Krzyzaniak, Chia-Der Lin, Pavel Navratil, Ventzislav Tzvetkov, Nida Wright, Thomas Meyer

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 9 countries.

Hinrich StaeckerDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, U.S.A.
Galina JokovicENT Hospital "Dr Dragiša MIšović-Dedinje", Belgrade, Serbia.
Sergey KarpishchenkoENT Department, Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, St Petersburg, Russia.
Andrea Kienle-GogolokPrivate ENT practice, Bad Schönborn, Germany.
Andrzej KrzyzaniakDepartment of ENT, 10th Military Hospital, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Chia-Der LinDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Pavel NavratilPrivate ENT practice, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Ventzislav TzvetkovDepartment of Otolaryngology, Military Medical Academy, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Nida WrightDepartment of Otolaryngology, Thammasat University Hospital, Pathum Thani, Thailand.
Thomas MeyerAuris Medical AG, Basel, Switzerland.
First Pavlov State Medical University of St. Petersburg · RUUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · USChina Medical University · TWOT Energy Services (Czechia) · CZThammasat University Hospital · THUniversity Hospital Center Dr Dragiša Mišović · RSUniversity of Bydgoszcz · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo confirm the efficacy and safety of AM-111 (brimapitide), a cell-penetrating c-Jun N-terminal Kinase (JNK) inhibitor, in patients suffering from severe to profound acute unilateral idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (ISSNHL). STUDY

designProspective, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled phase 3 study with follow-up visits on Days 3, 7, 28, and 91.

settingFifty-one European and Asian sites (tertiary referral centers, private ENT practices). PATIENTS: Two hundred fifty-six patients aged 18 to 65 years presenting within 72 hours following ISSNHL onset with mean hearing loss ≥ 40 dB and mean threshold ≥ 60 dB at the 3 worst affected contiguous test frequencies.

interventionsSingle-dose intratympanic injection of AM-111 (0.4 or 0.8 mg/ml) or placebo; oral prednisolone as reserve therapy if hearing improvement < 10 dB at Day 7.

main outcome measuresHearing improvement to Day 28 was the primary efficacy endpoint; complete hearing recovery, frequency of reserve therapy used, complete tinnitus remission, improvement in word recognition were secondary endpoints. Safety was evaluated by the frequency of clinically relevant hearing deterioration and adverse events.

resultsWhile the primary efficacy endpoint was not met in the overall study population, post-hoc analysis showed a clinically relevant and nominally significant treatment effect for AM-111 0.4 mg/ml in patients with profound ISSNHL. The study drug and the administration procedure were well tolerated.

conclusionsAM-111 provides effective otoprotection in case of profound ISSNHL. Activation of the JNK stress kinase, AM-111's pharmacologic target, seems to set in only following pronounced acute cochlear injury associated with large hearing threshold shifts.

Indexed as

AdultAgedDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHearing Loss, SensorineuralHearing Loss, SuddenHearing Loss, UnilateralHumansInjection, IntratympanicMaleMiddle AgedPeptidesProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultD-JNKI-1Peptides

Identifiers

PMID31083077
PMCPMC6553962
OpenAlexW2921900061

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.