ReviewEndocrine reviews2019
Diabetic Gastroparesis.
Review in Endocrine reviews, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 131 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
131 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 220 citations in OpenAlex.
- Meta-Analysis: Prevalence and Incidence of Gastroparesis Following Lung or Heart Transplantation.Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics · 2026Pooled it
- Data mining-based analysis to explore the application of an animal model of diabetic gastroparesis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Pooled it
- A bibliometric analysis of diabetic gastroparesis from 1979 to 2024.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Pooled it
- The role of diet in diabetes gastroparesis treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Pooled it
- Transcutaneous Electrical Acustimulation Improves Gastroparesis Symptoms and Ameliorates Gastric Pace-Making Activity in Patients With Diabetic Gastroparesis.Neurogastroenterology and motility · 2025Trial
- Effects of ondansetron on symptoms during a gastric emptying study and enteral lipid challenge and on daily symptoms in diabetic gastroenteropathy.Neurogastroenterology and motility · 2024Trial
- Transcutaneous vagal nerve stimulation for treating gastrointestinal symptoms in individuals with diabetes: a randomised, double-blind, sham-controlled, multicentre trial.Diabetologia · 2024Trial
- GI Dysfunctions in Diabetic Gastroenteropathy, Their Relationships With Symptoms, and Effects of a GLP-1 Antagonist.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2019Trial
- Differential Oral Absorption Pharmacokinetics of Tacrolimus in Simultaneous Kidney-Pancreas Transplant Compared to Kidney Transplant Recipients.Clinical pharmacokinetics · 2026Observational
- Phenotypic switching of gastrointestinal smooth muscle cells and the regulatory role of macrophages: a literature review.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026Review
- Modeling Diabetic Neuropathy: Injury Biomarkers for Early Detection Through Neuronal and Glial In Vitro Models.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Breath volatiles reflect diabetic gastroparesis and its recovery by activating NaExperimental & molecular medicine · 2026Article
- Assessment of Gastric Myoelectrical Activity in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Using Electrogastrography.Cureus · 2026Article
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- A retrospective observational study evaluating the safety and effectiveness of commercially available automated insulin delivery systems in people with type 1 diabetes and gastroparesis.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2026Observational
- Short-Term Safety and Healthcare Utilization Following Intragastric Balloon Placement in Patients With and Without Diabetes Mellitus: A Propensity-Matched Analysis.Obesity surgery · 2026Article
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- Successful treatment of a patient with type 1 diabetes and asymptomatic gastroparesis with the use of the 780G advanced hybrid closed-loop system: a case report and implications for clinical practice.Acta diabetologica · 2026Article
71 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
This review covers the epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical features, diagnosis, and management of diabetic gastroparesis, and more broadly diabetic gastroenteropathy, which encompasses all the gastrointestinal manifestations of diabetes mellitus. Up to 50% of patients with type 1 and type 2 DM and suboptimal glycemic control have delayed gastric emptying (GE), which can be documented with scintigraphy, 13C breath tests, or a wireless motility capsule; the remainder have normal or rapid GE. Many patients with delayed GE are asymptomatic; others have dyspepsia (i.e., mild to moderate indigestion, with or without a mild delay in GE) or gastroparesis, which is a syndrome characterized by moderate to severe upper gastrointestinal symptoms and delayed GE that suggest, but are not accompanied by, gastric outlet obstruction. Gastroparesis can markedly impair quality of life, and up to 50% of patients have significant anxiety and/or depression. Often the distinction between dyspepsia and gastroparesis is based on clinical judgement rather than established criteria. Hyperglycemia, autonomic neuropathy, and enteric neuromuscular inflammation and injury are implicated in the pathogenesis of delayed GE. Alternatively, there are limited data to suggest that delayed GE may affect glycemic control. The management of diabetic gastroparesis is guided by the severity of symptoms, the magnitude of delayed GE, and the nutritional status. Initial options include dietary modifications, supplemental oral nutrition, and antiemetic and prokinetic medications. Patients with more severe symptoms may require a venting gastrostomy or jejunostomy and/or gastric electrical stimulation. Promising newer therapeutic approaches include ghrelin receptor agonists and selective 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor agonists.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.