Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31081527›Full record

ArticleInflammation2019

The Protection Potential of Antioxidant Vitamins Against Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: a Rat Trial.

Nazli Erol, Leyla Saglam, Yavuz Selim Saglam, Huseyin Serkan Erol, Serdar Altun, Mustafa Sinan Aktas, Mesut Bunyami Halici

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Tanaffos · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Vitamin C Deficiency in Blood Samples of COVID-19 Patients.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Manifestations and Mechanism of SARS-CoV2 Mediated Cardiac Injury.International journal of biological sciences · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nazli ErolKastamonu State Hospital, Department of Chest Disease, 37200, Kastamonu, Turkey.
Leyla SaglamFaculty of Medicine, Department of Chest Disease, Ataturk University, 25100, Erzurum, Turkey.
Yavuz Selim SaglamFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Pathology, Ataturk University, 25100, Erzurum, Turkey.
Huseyin Serkan ErolFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Biochemistry, Kastamonu University, 37200, Kastamonu, Turkey. hserol@kastamonu.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9121-536X
Serdar AltunFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Pathology, Ataturk University, 25100, Erzurum, Turkey.
Mustafa Sinan AktasFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Ataturk University, 25100, Erzurum, Turkey.
Mesut Bunyami HaliciFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Biochemistry, Ataturk University, 25100, Erzurum, Turkey.
Atatürk University · TRKastamonu University · TR

Funding

Atatürk Üniversitesi BAP-2012/042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a fatal disease that includes inflammation formed by septic and non-septic causes. Reactive oxygen radicals (ROS) play a key role in ARDS pathophysiology and constitute the base of damage process. Antioxidant vitamins are used for inhibiting hazardous effects of radicals. Therefore, effects of antioxidant vitamins such as α-lipoic acid (ALA), vitamin E (VITE), and C (VITC) were investigated on oleic acid (OA)-induced ARDS rat model. Furthermore, high and low dose of methylprednisolone (HDMP, LDMP) was used for comparing effects of the vitamins. In this study, 42 male rats were divided to seven groups named control, OA, ALA, VITE, VITC, LDMP, and HDMP. OA was intravenously administered to all groups except control group and other compounds were orally administered (ALA, VITE, and VITC: 100 mg/kg, LDMP: 5 mg/kg, HDMP: 50 mg/kg) after OA injections. OA increased MDA level in lung tissue and TNF-α and IL-1β cytokine levels in serum. ALA, VITE, VITC, and both dose of MP significantly decreased the cytokine levels. Although OA reduced SOD, CAT, and GSH levels in lung tissue, the vitamins and LDMP markedly enhanced the levels except for HDMP. Furthermore, OA showed thickening in bronchi and alveolar septum, hyperemia in vessels, and inflammatory cell infiltrations in lung tissue histopathological examinations. Antioxidant vitamins may be useful for premedication of ARDS and similar disorders. However, methylprednisolone was not found sufficient for being a therapeutic agent for ARDS.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsMaleMethylprednisoloneOleic AcidPremedicationProtective AgentsRatsSevere Acute Respiratory SyndromeVitaminsAntioxidantsMethylprednisoloneOleic AcidProtective AgentsVitaminsalpha-lipoic acidARDSoleic acidratvitamin Cvitamin E

Identifiers

PMID31081527
OpenAlexW2944593209

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.