Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31080607›Full record

ArticleUnited European gastroenterology journal2019

Esophageal adenocarcinoma in a first-degree relative increases risk for esophageal adenocarcinoma in patients with Barrett's esophagus.

Christina J Tofani, Kunjal Gandhi, Joseph Spataro, Joseph Yoo, Megan Murphy, Neena Mohan, Zachary Daitch, Apeksha Shah, Raymond Janowski, Colin Huntley and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in United European gastroenterology journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. [Barrett's esophagus: histochemical difference between goblet cells and blue cells].Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2023
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christina J TofaniDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Kunjal GandhiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Joseph SpataroDivision of Internal Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Joseph YooDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Megan MurphyDivision of Internal Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Neena MohanDivision of Internal Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Zachary DaitchSidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Apeksha ShahDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Raymond JanowskiDivision of Internal Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Colin HuntleyDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Nooreen DabbishDepartment of Biostatistics, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Scott KeithDepartment of Biostatistics, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Robert CobenDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Sidney CohenDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
David KastenbergDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Anthony InfantolinoDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Thomas Jefferson University Hospital · USThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The significance of a family history of esophageal adenocarcinoma in the progression to esophageal adenocarcinoma in patients with Barrett's esophagus has not been thoroughly evaluated. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the presence of esophageal adenocarcinoma in a first-degree relative in patients with Barrett's esophagus. Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted of patients with Barrett's esophagus at a tertiary care center undergoing radiofrequency ablation. Family history, demographics, and pathology and endoscopy reports were assessed in all patients. Findings: Three hundred and one patients with Barrett's esophagus were assessed. Nineteen patients who had a diagnosis of esophageal adenocarcinoma on index endoscopy were excluded. Nineteen (6.7%) patients had a first-degree relative with esophageal adenocarcinoma. Four (21.1%) of these patients progressed to esophageal adenocarcinoma. Of patients without first-degree relative with esophageal adenocarcinoma 22/263 (8.7%) progressed to esophageal adenocarcinoma. In a logistic regression model adjusted for sex and the number of radiofrequency ablation treatments, we found that family history of esophageal adenocarcinoma was a significant independent predictor of progression to esophageal adenocarcinoma (odds ratio = 5.55, 95% confidence interval: 1.47-20.0). Conclusion: Our study indicates that Barrett's esophagus patients with a first-degree family member with esophageal adenocarcinoma are at 5.5-fold higher risk for disease progression to esophageal adenocarcinoma. Family history of esophageal adenocarcinoma in Barrett's esophagus patients should be considered in patient surveillance and radiofrequency ablation treatment, beyond recommended guidelines.

Indexed as

Disease SusceptibilityNuclear FamilyAdenocarcinomaAdultBarrett EsophagusEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagoscopyEsophagostomyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedRadiofrequency AblationRetrospective StudiesBarrett’s esophagusesophageal cancerfamily historyinheritance

Identifiers

PMID31080607
PMCPMC6498799
OpenAlexW2902565140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.