Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31080190›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology2020

Incidence of Metabolic Syndrome in Young Japanese Adults in a 6-Year Cohort Study: The Uguisudani Preventive Health Large-Scale Cohort Study (UPHLS).

Yasuo Haruyama, Ayako Nakagawa, Kumiko Kato, Masayo Motoi, Toshimi Sairenchi, Mitsumasa Umesawa, Ayako Uematsu, Yuichirou Kudou, Gen Kobashi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes in Japan: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2024
    Article
  5. Trends in Serum Total Cholesterol and High Total Cholesterol Prevalence Among Royal Thai Army Personnel in Thailand, 2017-2022.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yasuo HaruyamaDepartment of Public Health, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6865-5159
Ayako NakagawaDepartment of Medicine, Uguisudani Medical Center.
Kumiko KatoDepartment of Medicine, Uguisudani Medical Center.
Masayo MotoiDepartment of Medicine, Uguisudani Medical Center.
Toshimi SairenchiDepartment of Public Health, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8896-6501
Mitsumasa UmesawaDepartment of Public Health, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine.
Ayako UematsuDepartment of Medicine, Uguisudani Medical Center.
Yuichirou KudouDepartment of Medicine, Uguisudani Medical Center.
Gen KobashiDepartment of Public Health, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine.
Dokkyo Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo clarify the incidences of metabolic syndrome (MS) and risks in young Japanese adults by gender.

methodsA total of 58,901 adults who had undergone annual health check-ups in 2010 without a diagnosis of MS or missing data were divided into three age groups (20s through 40s) by gender. Participants were followed up for 6 years for new-onset MS according to Japanese criteria. The incidences of MS and risks were analyzed using the Cox proportional hazards model to adjust for confounding factors.

resultsThe incidences of MS per 1,000 person-years were 2.2, 5.5, and 10.2 for women aged in their 20s, 30s, and 40s, respectively, and 26.3, 40.5, and 57.4 in the respective men groups. Compared with the group aged in their 40s, the hazard ratios of new MS were 0.19 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.13-0.29) for women in their 20s and 0.50 (95% CI, 0.41-0.61) for women in their 30s, and 0.46 (95% CI, 0.42-0.50) and 0.70 (95% CI, 0.66-0.73) for men in their 20s and 30s, respectively, after adjustment for lifestyle factors. For women, MS was associated with smoking in their 20s and 30s, and eating speed in their 30s, and for men, was associated with physical activity, eating speed, alcohol intake in their 20s and 30s, and smoking in their 30s.

conclusionOur findings suggest that the incidences of MS in the 20s and 30s are lower, but account for about 20-50% of women with MS and 50-70% of men with MS in their 40s. However, the data are not negligible and early lifestyle intervention for MS is necessary in young adults.

Indexed as

AdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceJapanLife StyleMaleMetabolic SyndromeRisk FactorsYoung Adultcohort studyepidemiologyincidencemetabolic syndromeyoung adult

Identifiers

PMID31080190
PMCPMC7153962
OpenAlexW2943932661

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.