Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31079898›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2019

Recessive Truncating Mutations in ALKBH8 Cause Intellectual Disability and Severe Impairment of Wobble Uridine Modification.

Dorota Monies, Cathrine Broberg Vågbø, Mohammad Al-Owain, Suzan Alhomaidi, Fowzan S Alkuraya

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. tRNA modification enzyme-dependent redox homeostasis regulates synapse formation and memory.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  18. Loss of seryl-tRNA synthetase (Journal of medical genetics · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Dorota MoniesDepartment of Genetics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.
Cathrine Broberg VågbøDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim 7491, Norway.
Mohammad Al-OwainDepartment of Medical Genetics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia; Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, College of Medicine, Alfaisal University Riyadh 11533, Saudi Arabia.
Suzan AlhomaidiDepartment of Pediatrics, King Saud Medical Complex, Riyadh 12746, Saudi Arabia.
Fowzan S AlkurayaDepartment of Genetics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia; Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, College of Medicine, Alfaisal University Riyadh 11533, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: falkuraya@kfshrc.edu.sa.
Alfaisal University · SAKing Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre · SAKing Saud Medical City · SANorwegian University of Science and Technology · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The wobble hypothesis was proposed to explain the presence of fewer tRNAs than possible codons. The wobble nucleoside position in the anticodon stem-loop undergoes a number of modifications that help maintain the efficiency and fidelity of translation. AlkB homolog 8 (ALKBH8) is an atypical member of the highly conserved AlkB family of dioxygenases and is involved in the formation of mcm5s2U, (S)-mchm5U, (R)-mchm5U, mcm5U, and mcm5Um at the anticodon wobble uridines of specific tRNAs. In two multiplex consanguineous families, we identified two homozygous truncating ALKBH8 mutations causing intellectual disability. Analysis of tRNA derived from affected individuals showed the complete absence of these modifications, consistent with the presumptive loss of function of the variants. Our results highlight the sensitivity of the brain to impaired wobble modification and expand the list of intellectual-disability syndromes caused by mutations in genes related to tRNA modification.

Indexed as

MutationAdolescentAdultAlkB Homolog 8, tRNA MethyltransferaseChildChild, PreschoolCodonFemaleGenes, RecessiveHumansIntellectual DisabilityMaleRNA, TransfertRNA MethyltransferasesUridineYoung AdultALKBH8 protein, humanAlkB Homolog 8, tRNA MethyltransferaseCodonRNA, TransfertRNA MethyltransferasesUridine5-carbamoylmethyl5-methoxycarbonylmethylanticodon stem-looptRNA modificationwobble residue

Identifiers

PMID31079898
PMCPMC6556876
OpenAlexW2944788703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.