Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31079081›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Associations of presence or absence of exercise and/or physical activity with non-restorative sleep by gender and age: a cross-sectional study.

Tomoo Hidaka, Shota Endo, Hideaki Kasuga, Yusuke Masuishi, Takeyasu Kakamu, Tomohiro Kumagai, Tetsuhito Fukushima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Association between Non-Restorative Sleep and Quality of Life in Chinese Adolescents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tomoo HidakaDepartment of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2987-4804
Shota EndoDepartment of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Hideaki KasugaDepartment of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Yusuke MasuishiDepartment of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Takeyasu KakamuDepartment of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6920-8457
Tomohiro KumagaiDepartment of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Tetsuhito FukushimaDepartment of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesNon-restorative sleep (NRS) is related to qualitative aspects of sleep. The associations of NRS with exercise (EX; a planned and purposeful activity) and physical activity (PA; daily bodily movement) by gender and age have not yet been clarified. We investigated the associations of EX and/or PA with NRS by gender and age.

designA cross-sectional study.

settingThe data on gender, age, presence of NRS and engagement in EX and/or PA were obtained from database and questionnaire of specified medical check-ups in FY 2013 in Japan. The analysis was conducted in 2017.

participantsThe subjects comprised 90 122 residents (38 603 males and 51 519 females), aged 40-74 years, who had completed the specified medical check-ups. OUTCOME MEASURE: The presence of NRS was assessed using a question asking whether or not the subjects usually got enough sleep. NRS was considered to be present when the subjects answered 'No'. Binary logistic regression analysis was used to assess the associations of presence or absence of EX and/or PA with NRS. The OR and 95% CI of NRS prevalence were calculated and compared between those engaged in both EX and PA and the others.

resultsExcept for 40s and 70s among males and 40s and 50s among females, the absence of EX or PA was associated with higher ORs of NRS than referent. ORs were more than twice compared with the referents in males in their 50s (OR 2.030(95% CI 1.675 to 2.459)) and 60s (OR 2.148(95% CI 1.970 to 2.343)) and females in their 60s (OR 2.142(95% CI 1.994 to 2.302)) when they engaged in neither EX nor PA.

conclusionsHealthcare providers must take into account the similarities and differences in the associations of EX and/or PA with NRS by gender and age when they support people with NRS.

Indexed as

ExerciseAdultAgedAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansJapanLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSex FactorsSleep StagesSleep Wake DisordersSurveys and Questionnairesepidemiologysleep medicinesports medicine

Identifiers

PMID31079081
PMCPMC6530429

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.