Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31079080›Full record

Trial reportBMJ open2019

What works best when implementing a physical activity intervention for teenagers? Reflections from the ACTIVE Project: a qualitative study.

Michaela James, Danielle Christian, Samantha Scott, Charlotte Todd, Gareth Stratton, Joanne Demmler, Sarah McCoubrey, Julian Halcox, Suzanne Audrey, Elizabeth A Ellins and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Michaela JamesCollege of Medicine, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.
Danielle ChristianDepartment of Sport and Physical Activity, Edgehill University, Ormskirk, UK.
Samantha ScottCollege of Medicine, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.
Charlotte ToddCollege of Medicine, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.
Gareth StrattonCollege of Engineering, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.
Joanne DemmlerCollege of Medicine, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.
Sarah McCoubreyActive Young People Department, City and County of Swansea, Swansea, UK.
Julian HalcoxCollege of Medicine, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.
Suzanne AudreyPopulation Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Elizabeth A EllinsInstitute of Life Sciences, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.
Elizabeth IrvineCollege of Medicine, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.
Sinead BrophyCollege of Medicine, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.
Swansea University · GBEdge Hill University · GBInstitute of Population and Public Health · CA

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/16/16/32057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis paper explores what aspects of a multicomponent intervention were deemed strengths and weaknesses by teenagers and the local council when promoting physical activity to young people.

designQualitative findings at 12 months from a mixed method randomised control trial.

methodsActive Children Through Incentive Vouchers-Evaluation (ACTIVE) gave teenagers £20 of activity enabling vouchers every month for a year. Peer mentors were also trained and a support worker worked with teenagers to improve knowledge of what was available. Semistructured focus groups took place at 12 months to assess strengths and weaknesses of the intervention. Eight focus groups (n=64 participants) took place with teenagers and one additional focus group was dedicated to the local council's sport development team (n=8 participants). Thematic analysis was used to analyse the data.

resultsTeenagers used the vouchers on three main activities: trampolining, laser tag or the water park. These appeal to both genders, are social, fun and require no prior skill or training. Choice and financial support for teenagers in deprived areas was considered a strength by teenagers and the local council. Teenagers did not engage with a trained peer mentor but the support worker was considered helpful.

conclusionsThe ACTIVE Project's delivery had both strengths and weakness that could be used to underpin future physical activity promotion. Future interventions should focus on improving access to low cost, fun, unstructured and social activities rather than structured organised exercise/sport. The lessons learnt from this project can help bridge the gap between what is promoted to teenagers and what they actually want from activity provision. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ISRCTN75594310.

Indexed as

ExerciseMotivationStudentsAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorFemaleFocus GroupsHealth PromotionHumansMaleMentoringPeer GroupProgram EvaluationQualitative ResearchSportsWalescommunity child healthpublic healthqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID31079080
PMCPMC6530318
OpenAlexW2944384657

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.