Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31077025›Full record

Observational studyObesity surgery2019

Measurement of Liver Stiffness with 2D-Shear Wave Elastography (2D-SWE) in Bariatric Surgery Candidates Reveals Acceptable Diagnostic Yield Compared to Liver Biopsy.

Tannaz Jamialahmadi, Mohsen Nematy, Ali Jangjoo, Ladan Goshayeshi, Reza Rezvani, Kamran Ghaffarzadegan, Mehdi Jabbari Nooghabi, Payman Shalchian, Mahtab Zangui, Zeinab Javid and 2 more

Abstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Obesity surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Tannaz JamialahmadiDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, 9177948564, Iran.
Mohsen NematyBiochemistry and Nutrition Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, 9177948564, Iran.
Ali JangjooSurgical Oncology Research Center, Imam Reza Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, 9177948564, Iran.
Ladan GoshayeshiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Reza RezvaniBiochemistry and Nutrition Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, 9177948564, Iran.
Kamran GhaffarzadeganPathology Department, Education and Research Department, Razavi Hospital, Mashhad, 9177948564, Iran.
Mehdi Jabbari NooghabiDepartment of Statistics, Faculty of Mathematical Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, 9177948944, Iran.
Payman ShalchianHazrat Zahra Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mahtab ZanguiGastroenterology and Hepatology Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, 9177948564, Iran.
Zeinab JavidDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, 9177948564, Iran.
Saeid DoaeiResearch Center of Health and Environment, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, 1313973476, Iran.
Farnood RajabzadehDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Islamic Azad University-Mashhad Branch, Mashhad, 9137714639, Iran. Farnood@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6581-4716
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences · IREmam Reza Hospital · IRFerdowsi University of Mashhad · IRGuilan University of Medical Sciences · IRIslamic Azad University, Mashhad · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is common among severely obese patients. Two-dimensional shear wave elastography (2D-SWE) has been validated as a noninvasive diagnostic tool for liver stiffness measurement. However, the technical feasibility and accuracy of this method in severely obese patients are still under debate.

objectiveWe aimed to assess the diagnostic accuracy of 2D-SWE in bariatric surgery candidates in comparison with the gold standard liver biopsy.

methodsNinety severely obese candidates for bariatric surgery were included. Liver stiffness was measured using 2D-SWE 14 days before liver biopsy. Liver biopsy was taken on the day of surgery. The area under the receiver operating curve (AUROC) was calculated for the staging of liver fibrosis.

results2D-SWE was performed in 97.3% of patients successfully. Histologic stages of fibrosis (F0-F4) were detected in 34.2%, 36%, 6.3%, 3.6%, and 0.9% of patients, respectively. The AUROC for 2D-SWE was 0.77 for F1, 0.72 for F2, 0.77 for F3, and 0.70 for F4. In univariate analysis, 2D-SWE values were correlated with BMI, waist circumference, NAFLD activity score (NAS), and steatosis, whereas these components did not affect liver stiffness in multivariate analysis.

conclusionTwo-dimensional shear wave elastography of the liver can be feasible and has good accuracy in severely obese candidates for bariatric surgery. Therefore, 2D-SWE may be a good option for assessing liver fibrosis, especially in the early stages of fibrosis to lessen complications of surgery in this population. However, this method should be applied on a larger scale for late stage of fibrosis.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryAdultBiopsyElasticity Imaging TechniquesFemaleHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseObesity, MorbidPredictive Value of TestsPreoperative CareReproducibility of Results2D-SWEBariatric surgeryElastographyLiver stiffnessSevere obesity

Identifiers

PMID31077025
OpenAlexW2944215246

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.