ArticleTropical animal health and production2019
Molecular detection and characterization of Clostridium perfringens toxin genes causing necrotic enteritis in broiler chickens.
Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.
- Molecular epidemiology and PFGE-based genetic diversity of Clostridium perfringens in broiler chickens from Eastern Türkiye.BMC veterinary research · 2026Article
- Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance patterns ofOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025Article
- Alpha toxin production potential and antibiotic resistance patterns of clostridium perfringens isolates from meat samples.Animal bioscience · 2024Article
- Molecular characterization and function of JAK/STAT pathway in IPEC-J2 cells during Clostridium perfringens beta2 toxin stimulation.Veterinary research communications · 2023Article
- Animal Model Studies, Antibiotic Resistance and Toxin Gene Profile of NE ReproducingMicroorganisms · 2023Article
- Phenotypical Identification and Toxinotyping ofVeterinary medicine international · 2023Article
- Identification and Characterization ofToxins · 2022Article
- Genetic Relatedness, Antibiotic Resistance, and Effect of Silver Nanoparticle on Biofilm Formation byVeterinary sciences · 2022Article
- Visual Detection ofMicroorganisms · 2020Article
- Probiotics mitigating subclinical necrotic enteritis (SNE) as potential alternatives to antibiotics in poultry.AMB Express · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
A total of 464 samples comprising of cloacal swabs from necrotic enteritis suspected live birds (191), intestinal scrapings from dead birds with symptoms of necrotic enteritis (91), and apparently healthy birds (182) were collected from selected districts of AP. The samples were subjected to multiplex PCR for simultaneous detection of α, β, and β2 toxin genes and uniplex PCR for the detection of NetB gene. Multiplex PCR screening of samples reveled α toxin gene positives from (cpa) 248/282 (87.94%) necrotic enteritis suspected and 40/182 (21.97%) apparently healthy samples. Among cpa positives 142/248 (57.25%) and 3/40 (7.5%) were positive for β2 toxin gene in necrotic enteritis suspected and apparently healthy birds respectively, indicating the involvement of C. perfringens type A, with minor pore forming toxin gene cpb2 in causing necrotic enteritis in poultry. None of the sample was positive for β toxin gene. The present research indicates C. perfringens type A along with β2 toxin gene was responsible for causing necrotic enteritis in broiler chickens in some parts of Andhra Pradesh in India. Phylogenetic relationship of amplified cpa and cpb2 amino acids sequences from present C. perfringens isolates were studied. The analysis reveals the sequence identity of cpb2 gene of the present isolates and variations at both nucleotide and amino acid level with the published sequences of cpb2 gene of C. perfringens isolates from different animal species of the USA, Iran, Netherlands, and Japan.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.