Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31076895›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral metabolism2019

Local administration of aspirin with β-tricalcium phosphate/poly-lactic-co-glycolic acid (β-TCP/PLGA) could enhance osteoporotic bone regeneration.

Zhou-Shan Tao, Xing-Jing Wu, Wan-Shu Zhou, Xin-Ju Wu, Wei Liao, Min Yang, Hong-Guang Xu, Lei Yang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone and mineral metabolism, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zhou-Shan TaoDepartment of Trauma Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Yijishan Hospital, No. 2, Zhe shan Xi Road, Wuhu, 241001, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Xing-Jing WuDepartment of Trauma Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Yijishan Hospital, No. 2, Zhe shan Xi Road, Wuhu, 241001, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Wan-Shu ZhouDepartment of Geriatrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, No. 123, Kangfu Road, Wuhu, 241000, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Xin-Ju WuDepartment of Trauma Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Yijishan Hospital, No. 2, Zhe shan Xi Road, Wuhu, 241001, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Wei LiaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 8, Jiangdong South Road, Jianye District, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Min YangDepartment of Trauma Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Yijishan Hospital, No. 2, Zhe shan Xi Road, Wuhu, 241001, Anhui, People's Republic of China. tzs19900327@yeah.net.
Hong-Guang XuDepartment of Trauma Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Yijishan Hospital, No. 2, Zhe shan Xi Road, Wuhu, 241001, Anhui, People's Republic of China. wnyxyyjsyy2437@126.com.
Lei YangDepartment of Orthopaedics Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 109, Xueyuan West Road, Lucheng District, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College · CNNanjing Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · CNWannan Medical College · CN

Funding

GaoFeng research project of the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Yijishan Hospital 20191211National Natural Science Foundation of China 81772348University Natural Science Research Project of Anhui Province (CN) KJ2017A266
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Composite materials β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) and poly-lactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) have achieved stable bone regeneration without cell transplantation in previous studies. Recent research shows that aspirin (ASP) has great potential in promoting bone regeneration. The objective of the present study was to incorporate PLGA into β-TCP combined with a lower single-dose local administration of ASP to enhance its in vivo biodegradation and bone tissue growth. After the creation of a rodent critical-sized femoral metaphyseal bone defect, PLGA -modified β-TCP (TP) was prepared by mixing sieved granules of β-TCP and PLGA (50:50, v/v) for medical use, then TP with dripped 50 µg/0.1 ml and 100 µg/0.1 ml aspirin solution was implanted into the defect of OVX rats until death at 8 weeks. The defected area in distal femurs of rats was harvested for evaluation by histology, micro-CT, biomechanics and real time RT-PCR. The results of our study show that a single-dose local administration of ASP combined with the local usage of TP can increase the healing of defects in OVX rats. Single-dose local administration of aspirin can improve the transcription of genes involved in the regulation of bone formation and vascularization in the defect area, and inhibits osteoclast activity. Furthermore, treatments with a higher single-dose local administration of ASP and TP showed a stronger effect on accelerating the local bone formation than while using a lower dose of ASP. The results from our study demonstrate that the combination of a single-dose local administration of ASP and β-TCP/PLGA had an additive effect on local bone formation in osteoporosis rats, and bone regeneration by PLGA/β-TCP/ASP occured in a dose-dependent manner.

Indexed as

Bone RegenerationAnimalsAspirinBiomarkersBiomechanical PhenomenaCalcium PhosphatesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFemurNeovascularization, PhysiologicOsteogenesisOsteoporosisOvariectomyPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerRats, Sprague-DawleyRNA, MessengerAspirinbeta-tricalcium phosphateBiomarkersCalcium PhosphatesPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerRNA, MessengerAspirinOsteoporotic bone defectPoly-lactic-co-glycolic acidRegenerationβ-Tricalcium phosphate

Identifiers

PMID31076895
OpenAlexW2944810137

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.