Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31076758›Full record

ArticleGenome biology and evolution2019

Birth-and-Death Evolution of the Fatty Acyl-CoA Reductase (FAR) Gene Family and Diversification of Cuticular Hydrocarbon Synthesis in Drosophila.

Cédric Finet, Kailey Slavik, Jian Pu, Sean B Carroll, Henry Chung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology and evolution, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
17.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Fatty Acid Origin of Insect Pheromones.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
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  9. mir-31 mediated control of bacteriome size in tsetse flies.Current research in insect science · 2025
    Article
  10. Regulatory Changes in the Fatty Acid ElongasebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Knockdown of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Cédric FinetUniversité de Lyon, Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle de Lyon, CNRS UMR 5242, École Normale Supérieure de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, France.
Kailey SlavikHoward Hughes Medical Institute and Laboratory of Molecular Biology, University of Wisconsin, Madison.
Jian PuDepartment of Entomology, Michigan State University.
Sean B CarrollHoward Hughes Medical Institute and Laboratory of Molecular Biology, University of Wisconsin, Madison.
Henry ChungDepartment of Entomology, Michigan State University.
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USMichigan State University · USUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FR

Funding

Resource Component: Acquisition, maintenance and distribution of Drosophila stocksP40OD018537 · OD · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI Annette L. Parks · 2014 to 2026
$13.5M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIH HHS P40 OD018537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The birth-and-death evolutionary model proposes that some members of a multigene family are phylogenetically stable and persist as a single copy over time, whereas other members are phylogenetically unstable and undergo frequent duplication and loss. Functional studies suggest that stable genes are likely to encode essential functions, whereas rapidly evolving genes reflect phenotypic differences in traits that diverge rapidly among species. One such class of rapidly diverging traits are insect cuticular hydrocarbons (CHCs), which play dual roles in chemical communications as short-range recognition pheromones as well as protecting the insect from desiccation. Insect CHCs diverge rapidly between related species leading to ecological adaptation and/or reproductive isolation. Because the CHC and essential fatty acid biosynthetic pathways share common genes, we hypothesized that genes involved in the synthesis of CHCs would be evolutionary unstable, whereas those involved in fatty acid-associated essential functions would be evolutionary stable. To test this hypothesis, we investigated the evolutionary history of the fatty acyl-CoA reductases (FARs) gene family that encodes enzymes in CHC synthesis. We compiled a unique data set of 200 FAR proteins across 12 Drosophila species. We uncovered a broad diversity in FAR content which is generated by gene duplications, subsequent gene losses, and alternative splicing. We also show that FARs expressed in oenocytes and presumably involved in CHC synthesis are more unstable than FARs from other tissues. Taken together, our study provides empirical evidence that a comparative approach investigating the birth-and-death evolution of gene families can identify candidate genes involved in rapidly diverging traits between species.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularAldehyde OxidoreductasesAnimalsDrosophilaDrosophila melanogasterEmbryo, NonmammalianFatty AcidsGene DuplicationMetabolic Networks and PathwaysPhylogenyAldehyde OxidoreductasesFatty Acidshexadecanal dehydrogenase (acylating)birth-and-death evolutioncuticular hydrocarbonsDrosophilafatty acyl-CoA reductaseoenocytes

Identifiers

PMID31076758
PMCPMC6546124
OpenAlexW2951949583

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.