Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31076566›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2019

Alginate oligosaccharide attenuates α2,6-sialylation modification to inhibit prostate cancer cell growth via the Hippo/YAP pathway.

Yang Han, Lin Zhang, Xiao Yu, Shidan Wang, Chunyan Xu, Heng Yin, Shujing Wang

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yang HanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Institute of Glycobiology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Lin ZhangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Institute of Glycobiology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Xiao YuDepartment of Pathology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Shidan WangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Institute of Glycobiology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Chunyan XuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Institute of Glycobiology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Heng YinLiaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Carbohydrates, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Dalian, China. yinheng@dicp.ac.cn.
Shujing WangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Institute of Glycobiology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China. wangshujing@dlmedu.edu.cn.
Dalian Medical University · CNDalian Institute of Chemical Physics · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chitosan oligosaccharides have been reported to inhibit various tumors. However, the water-soluble marine plant oligosaccharide alginate oligosaccharide (AOS) has only rarely been reported to have anti-cancer effects. Moreover, the inhibitory effect of AOS on prostate cancer and the underlying molecular mechanism remain unknown. This study shows that AOS inhibited cell growth, which was consistent with the attenuation of α2,6-sialylation modification. Furthermore, AOS inhibited ST6Gal-1 promoter activity and thus affected transcriptional processes. In addition, AOS could activate the Hippo/YAP pathway and block the recruitment of both the coactivator YAP and c-Jun. Furthermore, YAP interacted with the transcription factor c-Jun and regulated the transcriptional activity of the downstream target ST6Gal-1 gene. Consistent with in vitro data, AOS suppressed the tumorigenicity of prostate cancer cells via the Hippo/YAP pathway in vivo. In summary, these data indicate that AOS slows the proliferation of prostate cancer and provides a basis for the healthy function of kelp in traditional cognition.

Indexed as

AlginatesAnimalsAntigens, CDbeta-D-Galactoside alpha 2-6-SialyltransferaseCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationHippo Signaling PathwayHumansJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMaleMiceMice, NudeOligosaccharidesPromoter Regions, GeneticAlginatesAntigens, CDbeta-D-Galactoside alpha 2-6-SialyltransferaseCell Cycle ProteinsJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesOligosaccharidesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesSialyltransferasesST6GAL1 protein, humanTranscription FactorsYY1AP1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID31076566
PMCPMC6510775
OpenAlexW2944545526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.