Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31075725›Full record

ArticleBrain and language2019

A longitudinal study of speech production in primary progressive aphasia and behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia.

Sharon Ash, Naomi Nevler, Jeffrey Phillips, David J Irwin, Corey T McMillan, Katya Rascovsky, Murray Grossman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and language, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Investigating changes in connected speech in nonfluent/agrammatic primary progressive aphasia following script training.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Frontotemporal lobar degeneration.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sharon AshPenn Frontotemporal Degeneration Center and Department of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania, United States. Electronic address: ash@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
Naomi NevlerPenn Frontotemporal Degeneration Center and Department of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania, United States.
Jeffrey PhillipsPenn Frontotemporal Degeneration Center and Department of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania, United States.
David J IrwinPenn Frontotemporal Degeneration Center and Department of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania, United States.
Corey T McMillanPenn Frontotemporal Degeneration Center and Department of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania, United States.
Katya RascovskyPenn Frontotemporal Degeneration Center and Department of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania, United States.
Murray GrossmanPenn Frontotemporal Degeneration Center and Department of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine of the University of Pennsylvania, United States.

Funding

TDP-43 Loss-of-Function: Biology to BiomarkersP01AG019724 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Jennifer Merrilees · 2002 to 2026
$67.2M
Transgenic Mouse Models of Tau PathologiesP01AG017586 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LEE, VIRGINIA M · 2000 to 2021
$37.3M
Spreading Tau Pathology in Non-Amnestic Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG054519 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Jeffrey S Phillips · 2018 to 2026
$7.4M
Connectomic imaging in familial and sporadic frontotemporal degenerationU01AG052943 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GORNO TEMPINI, MARIA LUISA, GROSSMAN, MURRAY · 2016 to 2019
$5.9M
Identification of Endophenotypes in the Behavioral-Variant of Frontotemporal DemeK23NS088341 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI IRWIN, DAVID JOHN · 2014 to 2018
$836k
Multimodal Biomarkers in Frontotemporal Lobar DegenerationK01AG043503 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MCMILLAN, COREY T · 2013 to 2017
$642k
A Network Neuroscience Investigation of Disease Spread in Non-Amnestic Mild Cognitive ImpairmentK01AG061277 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PHILLIPS, JEFFREY S · 2019 to 2023
$583k
NIA NIH HHS K01 AG043503NIA NIH HHS K01 AG061277NIA NIH HHS P01 AG017586NIA NIH HHS P01 AG019724NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054519NIA NIH HHS U01 AG052943NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS088341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined longitudinal change in language expression during a semi-structured speech sample in 48 patients with primary progressive aphasia (PPA) or behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) and related this to longitudinal neuroimaging of cortical thickness available in 25 of these patients. All patient groups declined significantly on measures of both speech fluency and grammar, although patients with nonfluent/agrammatic PPA (naPPA) declined to a greater extent than patients with the semantic variant, the logopenic variant, and bvFTD. These patient groups also declined on several neuropsychological measures, but there was no correlation between decline in speech expression and decline in neuropsychological performance. Longitudinal decline in grammaticality, assessed by the number of well-formed sentences produced, was associated with longitudinal progression of gray matter atrophy in left frontal operculum/insula and bilateral temporal cortex.

Indexed as

SpeechAgedAphasia, Primary ProgressiveCerebral CortexFemaleFrontotemporal DementiaGray MatterHumansLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedSemanticsFrontotemporal dementiaLanguageLongitudinalPrimary progressive aphasiaSpeech

Identifiers

PMID31075725
PMCPMC6656376

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.