Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31075220›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2019

Distinct transcriptional regulation of Nanos2 in the germ line and soma by the Wnt and delta/notch pathways.

Nathalie Oulhen, S Zachary Swartz, Lingyu Wang, Athula Wikramanayake, Gary M Wessel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Somatic cell conversion to a germ cell lineage: A violation or a revelation?Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nathalie OulhenDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology and Biochemistry, Brown University, 185 Meeting Street, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
S Zachary SwartzWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, 455 Main Street, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA.
Lingyu WangDepartment of Biology and Center for Genomic and Computational Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Athula WikramanayakeDepartment of Biology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, 33146, USA.
Gary M WesselDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology and Biochemistry, Brown University, 185 Meeting Street, Providence, RI, 02912, USA. Electronic address: rhet@brown.edu.
Brown University · USDuke University · USUniversity of Miami · USWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research · US

Funding

Stem Cells and AgingP20GM119943 · NIGMS · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI DOONER, MARK S · 2017 to 2021
$10.6M
Mechanisms of quiescence in primordial germ cellsR01GM125071 · NIGMS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI WESSEL, GARY M · 2017 to 2020
$1.4M
Investigating the signaling mechanisms required for germ cell differentiationF31GM112479 · NIGMS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI FRESQUES, TARA MICOLE · 2014 to 2016
$124k
NIGMS NIH HHS F31 GM112479NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM119943NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM125071
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Specification of the primordial germ cells (PGCs) is essential for sexually reproducing animals. Although the mechanisms of PGC specification are diverse between organisms, the RNA binding protein Nanos is consistently required in the germ line in all species tested. How Nanos is selectively expressed in the germ line, however, remains largely elusive. We report that in sea urchin embryos, the early expression of Nanos2 in the PGCs requires the maternal Wnt pathway. During gastrulation, however, Nanos2 expression expands into adjacent somatic mesodermal cells and this secondary Nanos expression instead requires Delta/Notch signaling through the forkhead family member FoxY. Each of these transcriptional regulators were tested by chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis and found to directly interact with a DNA locus upstream of Nanos2. Given the conserved importance of Nanos in germ line specification, and the derived character of the micromeres and small micromeres in the sea urchin, we propose that the ancestral mechanism of Nanos2 expression in echinoderms was by induction in mesodermal cells during gastrulation.

Indexed as

AnimalsGastrulationGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGerm CellsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMesodermReceptors, NotchRNA-Binding ProteinsStrongylocentrotus purpuratusTranscription, GeneticWnt Signaling Pathwaydelta proteinIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsReceptors, NotchRNA-Binding ProteinsBeta-cateninChIPDelta/notchFoxYGerm lineNanosSea urchinWnt

Identifiers

PMID31075220
PMCPMC6848975
OpenAlexW2944511984

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.