ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2019
Early Childhood Anemia in a Birth Cohort in Coastal Kenya: Links to Infection and Nutrition.
Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Hereditary spherocytosis before and after splenectomy and risk of hospitalization for infection.Pediatric research · 2023Article
- Iron deficiency and soil-transmitted helminth infection: classic and neglected connections.Parasitology research · 2022Review
- Anemia and Iron-Deficiency Anemia in Children Born to Mothers with HIV in Western Kenya.Global pediatric health · 2021Article
- Factors associated with early childhood stunted growth in a 2012-2015 birth cohort monitored in the rural Msambweni area of coastal Kenya: a cross-sectional study.BMC pediatrics · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
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Abstract
Anemia is known to impact a child's growth and development, but not all anemias are caused by iron deficiency, and the CDC and WHO have emphasized investigating other contributors to anemia. This cross-sectional sub-study of a 2012-2016 maternal-child cohort in coastal Kenya evaluated 244 children and found 185 (76%) to have been anemic on at least one time point since birth. At the time of assessment in 2016, evaluation included a complete blood count, nutritional assessment, and testing for parasitic infections, focusing on the primary outcome of anemia, defined as hemoglobin (Hb) < 11 g/dL. The average age at assessment was 20.5 ± 7 months. Ninety-five percent had a lifetime average Hb in the anemic range. Adjusting for age and gender, prior or current malaria infection (prior: Hb β = -0.99, 95% CI: -1.49 to -0.49,
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