Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31074242›Full record

ArticleJournal of gynecologic oncology2019

A pilot study of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist combined with aromatase inhibitor as fertility-sparing treatment in obese patients with endometrial cancer.

Zhibo Zhang, Huifang Huang, Fengzhi Feng, Jinhui Wang, Ninghai Cheng

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gynecologic oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05247268 (Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone Agonist Combined With Letrozole Compared With Megestrol Acetate or Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Alone as Fertility-sparing Treatment in Early Endometrial Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05247268 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone Agonist Combined With Letrozole Compared With Megestrol Acetate or Medroxyprogesterone Acetate Alone as Fertility-sparing Treatment in Early Endometrial Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorFudan UniversityRan2022 to 2027Enrolled104ConditionsEndometrial Neoplasm Malignant Stage IArmsMegestrol Acetate 160 MG Oral Tablet, Medroxyprogesterone Acetate 500 MG, Triprorelin Acetate, Letrozole 2.5mg
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. [Clinical analysis of fertility-sparing therapy of patients with complex atypical hyperplasia and endometrial cancer].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
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  17. Article
  18. Letrozole for Female Infertility.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2021
    Review
  19. Fertility-sparing treatment in women with endometrial cancer.Clinical and experimental reproductive medicine · 2020
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhibo ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH), Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4771-7813
Huifang HuangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH), Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9275-0938
Fengzhi FengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH), Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9803-9402
Jinhui WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH), Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6556-5887
Ninghai ChengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH), Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. chengninghai@sina.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8458-0142
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to evaluate the effects and pregnancy outcomes of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH agonist) combined with aromatase inhibitor (AI) in preserving the fertility of obese women with grade 1 endometrial cancer (EC).

methodsThis study recruited obese EC patients who wished to preserve their fertility. The treatment regimen consisted of intramuscular GnRH agonist 3.75 mg every 4 weeks and oral AI 2.5 mg daily. The maintenance regimen was the same as the initial treatment regimen. Primary outcomes included response rate, time to complete response (CR), and time to recurrence; pregnancy outcomes included the time to pregnancy, pregnancy rate and live birth rate.

resultsSix obese patients with EC were included in this study, with the age (mean±standard deviation [SD]) of 30.5±3.3 years and body mass index (mean±SD) of 35.0±1.4 kg/m². CR rate was 100%, and time to CR was 3-6 months. None of the patients had recurrence after a median follow-up of 4.0 years (range, 1.3-7.0 years). The most common side effects were menopause-like symptoms. Among these patients, no weight gain was observed during treatment. The pregnancy rate and live birth rate was 50.0% and 75.0%, respectively, with a median time to pregnancy of 2.4 years (range, 1.0-5.5 years).

conclusionThe combination of GnRH agonist and AI demonstrated promising long-term effect in young obese EC patients who wished to preserve their fertility. No weight gain side effects were observed. Further studies with a larger sample size are needed to fully evaluate this novel treatment regimen.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdultAromatase InhibitorsBirth RateEndometrial NeoplasmsFemaleFertility PreservationGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneHumansInjectionsLetrozoleObesityPilot ProjectsPregnancyTriptorelin PamoateAromatase InhibitorsGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneLetrozoleTriptorelin PamoateAromatase InhibitorsEndometrial CancerGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneObesityOrgan Sparing Treatments

Identifiers

PMID31074242
PMCPMC6543109
OpenAlexW2919987145

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.