Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31074230›Full record

ArticleKorean circulation journal2019

Temporal Trends of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Device Implantations: a Nationwide Population-based Study.

Ji Hyun Lee, So Ryoung Lee, Eue Keun Choi, Jaehan Jeong, Hyung Deuk Park, So Jeong You, Sang Soo Lee, Seil Oh

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean circulation journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Burden of bradycardia and barriers to accessing bradycardia therapy in underserved countries.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ji Hyun Lee *Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7162-1248
So Ryoung Lee *Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6351-5015
Eue Keun ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea. choiek17@snu.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0411-6372
Jaehan JeongMedtronic Korea, Ltd., Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9433-6052
Hyung Deuk ParkMedtronic Korea, Ltd., Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6418-7041
So Jeong YouMedtronic Korea, Ltd., Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3760-943X
Sang Soo LeeMedtronic Korea, Ltd., Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3619-6303
Seil OhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2504-9615
Medtronic (South Korea) · KRSamsung Medical Center · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KR

Funding

Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesImplantation of cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIED), including permanent pacemakers (PM), implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICD), and cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) devices, has increased significantly over the past several years. However, limited data exists regarding temporal trends of CIED implantations in Asian population. This study aimed to investigate temporal trends of CIED treatment in Korea.

methodsUsing the National Health Insurance Service database of the entire Korean adult population, temporal trends of CIED procedures between 2009 and 2016 were evaluated. Additionally, temporal changes in the prevalence of patients' comorbidities were evaluated.

resultsA total of 35,421 CIED procedures (new implantations: 27,771, replacements: 7,650) were performed during the study period. The mean age of new CIED recipients and the prevalence of comorbidities, including hypertension, diabetes mellitus, heart failure, stroke, and atrial fibrillation, increased substantially with time. Compared to 2009, the number of new implantations of PM, ICD, and CRT devices increased by 2.0 (1,977 to 3,910), 3.6 (230 to 822), and 4.9 (44 to 217) times in 2016, respectively. The annual new implantation rate of CIED also increased accordingly (5.1 to 9.3 for PM, 0.6 to 1.9 for ICD, and 0.1 to 0.5 for CRT devices, per 100,000 persons).

conclusionsThe number of CIED implantation increased substantially from 2009 to 2016 in Korea. Also, the patients with CIED have been changed to be older and have more comorbidities. Therefore, the burden of health care cost in patients with CIED would be expected to increase in the future.

Indexed as

Artificial pacemakerEpidemiologyImplantable defibrillators

Identifiers

PMID31074230
PMCPMC6713826
OpenAlexW2937149588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.