Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31073869›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education2020

Effectiveness of a Patient Education Class to Enhance Knowledge about Lung Cancer Screening: a Quality Improvement Evaluation.

Lori C Sakoda, Melanie A Meyer, Neetu Chawla, Michael A Sanchez, Maruta A Blatchins, Sundeep Nayak, Karen San, Gary K Zin, George Minowada, Permanente Medical Group Lung Cancer Screening Task Force

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Knowledge translation strategies to enhance lung cancer screening programme implementation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Cancer Patient Educators.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2023
    Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lori C SakodaDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, 2000 Broadway, Oakland, CA, 94612, USA. lori.sakoda@kp.org.ORCID 0000-0002-0900-5735
Melanie A MeyerQuality and Operations Support, The Permanente Medical Group, Oakland, CA, USA.
Neetu ChawlaDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, 2000 Broadway, Oakland, CA, 94612, USA.
Michael A SanchezRegional Health Education, The Permanente Medical Group, Oakland, CA, USA.
Maruta A BlatchinsDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, 2000 Broadway, Oakland, CA, 94612, USA.
Sundeep NayakDepartment of Radiology, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, San Leandro, CA, USA.
Karen SanQuality and Operations Support, The Permanente Medical Group, Oakland, CA, USA.
Gary K ZinQuality and Operations Support, The Permanente Medical Group, Oakland, CA, USA.
George MinowadaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Vallejo, CA, USA.
Permanente Medical Group Lung Cancer Screening Task Force

Funding

Evaluating a Risk Prediction Model for Lung CancerK07CA188142 · NCI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI SAKODA, LORI · 2015 to 2019
$920k
NCI NIH HHS K07 CA188142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Best practices to facilitate high-quality shared decision-making for lung cancer screening (LCS) are not well established. In our LCS program, patients are first referred to attend a free group education class on LCS, taught by designated clinician specialists, before a personal shared decision-making visit is scheduled. We conducted an evaluation on  the effectiveness of this class to enhance patient knowledge and shared decision-making about LCS. For quality improvement purposes, participants were asked to complete one-page surveys immediately before and after class to assess knowledge and decision-making capacity regarding LCS. To evaluate knowledge gained, we tabulated the distributions of correct, incorrect, unsure, and missing responses to eight true-false statements included on both pre- and post-class surveys and assessed pre-post differences in the number of correct responses. To evaluate decision-making capacity, we tabulated the distributions of post-class responses to items on decision uncertainty. From June 2017 to August 2018, 680 participants completed both pre- and post-class surveys. Participants had generally poor baseline knowledge about LCS. The proportion who responded correctly to each knowledge-related statement increased pre- to post-class, with a mean difference of 0.9 (paired t test, p < 0.0001) in the total number of correct responses between surveys. About 70% reported having all the information needed to make a screening decision. Our results suggest that a well-designed group education class is an effective system-level approach for initially educating and equipping patients with appropriate knowledge to make informed decisions about LCS.

Indexed as

Decision MakingHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAgedAged, 80 and overEarly Detection of CancerEducational StatusFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPatient Education as TopicQuality ImprovementSurveys and QuestionnairesLung neoplasmsMass screeningPatient educationQuality improvementShared decision-making

Identifiers

PMID31073869
PMCPMC6842081

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.