Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31073149›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Extending the depth-of-field of imaging systems with a scattering diffuser.

Meihua Liao, Dajiang Lu, Giancarlo Pedrini, Wolfgang Osten, Guohai Situ, Wenqi He, Xiang Peng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Meihua LiaoCollege of Optoelectronics Engineering, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China.
Dajiang LuCollege of Optoelectronics Engineering, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China.
Giancarlo PedriniInstitut fuer Technische Optik, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 9, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany.
Wolfgang OstenInstitut fuer Technische Optik, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 9, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany.
Guohai SituShanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9276-3288
Wenqi HeCollege of Optoelectronics Engineering, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China.
Xiang PengCollege of Optoelectronics Engineering, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China. xpeng@szu.edu.cn.

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2017M610544National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 61705141National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 61805152Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Commission JCYJ20170817095047279
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Large depth of field (DOF) is a longstanding goal in optical imaging field. In this paper we presented a simple but efficient method to extend the DOF of a diffraction-limited imaging system using a thin scattering diffuser. The DOF characteristic of the imaging system with random phase modulation was analyzed based on the analytical model of ambiguity function as a polar display of the optical transfer function (OTF). The results of numerical simulation showed that more high-frequency components existed in the defocused OTF curve when the exit pupil of the imaging system exhibited a random phase modulation. It proved the important role of the scattering diffuser in extending the DOF of imaging systems. For the reconstruction, a stack of point spread functions (PSFs) corresponding to different axial locations within a measurement range were superimposed to construct the stacked PSF. Then the large DOF image was recovered from a speckle pattern by deconvolution. In this proof-of-concept, we experimentally demonstrated the single-shot imaging with larger DOF using a thin glass scattering diffuser in both a single-lens imaging system and a microscopic imaging system.

Identifiers

PMID31073149
PMCPMC6509130

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.