Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31072969›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2019

Diagnostic Accuracy of High-Resolution Black-Blood MRI in the Evaluation of Intracranial Large-Vessel Arterial Occlusions.

A S Al-Smadi, R N Abdalla, A H Elmokadem, A Shaibani, M C Hurley, M B Potts, B S Jahromi, T J Carroll, S A Ansari

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Multimodal imaging approach for the diagnosis of intracranial atherosclerotic disease (ICAD): Basic principles, current and future perspectives.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

A S Al-SmadiFrom the Departments of Radiology (A.S.A.-S., R.N.A., A.H.E., A.S., M.C.H., M.B.P., B.S.J., S.A.A.).ORCID 0000-0002-2466-7083
R N AbdallaFrom the Departments of Radiology (A.S.A.-S., R.N.A., A.H.E., A.S., M.C.H., M.B.P., B.S.J., S.A.A.).ORCID 0000-0003-2611-2097
A H ElmokademFrom the Departments of Radiology (A.S.A.-S., R.N.A., A.H.E., A.S., M.C.H., M.B.P., B.S.J., S.A.A.).ORCID 0000-0001-5119-9548
A ShaibaniFrom the Departments of Radiology (A.S.A.-S., R.N.A., A.H.E., A.S., M.C.H., M.B.P., B.S.J., S.A.A.).ORCID 0000-0002-9901-2903
M C HurleyFrom the Departments of Radiology (A.S.A.-S., R.N.A., A.H.E., A.S., M.C.H., M.B.P., B.S.J., S.A.A.).ORCID 0000-0003-2873-4738
M B PottsFrom the Departments of Radiology (A.S.A.-S., R.N.A., A.H.E., A.S., M.C.H., M.B.P., B.S.J., S.A.A.).ORCID 0000-0002-0534-5097
B S JahromiFrom the Departments of Radiology (A.S.A.-S., R.N.A., A.H.E., A.S., M.C.H., M.B.P., B.S.J., S.A.A.).ORCID 0000-0001-5064-5278
T J CarrollDepartment of Radiology (T.J.C.), University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.ORCID 0000-0003-2113-6284
S A AnsariFrom the Departments of Radiology (A.S.A.-S., R.N.A., A.H.E., A.S., M.C.H., M.B.P., B.S.J., S.A.A.) s-ansari@northwestern.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8176-4616
Northwestern University · USAin Shams University · EGAnna Needs Neuroblastoma Answers · USMansoura University · EGUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Development of Novel MR Imaging for Ischemic Stroke EvaluationR01NS093908 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CARROLL, TIMOTHY J, CHRISTOFORIDIS, GREGORY · 2015 to 2019
$2.6M
Predicting Stroke Risk in Intracranial Atherosclerotic Disease with Novel High Resolution,Functional and Molecular MRI Techniques - Resubmission - 1R01NS114632 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ANSARI, SAMEER A, CARROLL, TIMOTHY J · 2020 to 2024
$2.3M
High Resolution and Functional MRI Assessment of Intracranial Atherosclerotic PlaqueR21HL130969 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ANSARI, SAMEER A · 2016 to 2017
$425k
The Role of Sleep in Insight and GeneralizationF32NS093901 · NINDS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SCHAPIRO, ANNA C · 2016 to 2018
$178k
NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL130969NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS093908NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS114632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purpose3D high-resolution black-blood MRI or MR vessel wall imaging allows evaluation of the intracranial arterial wall and extraluminal pathology. We investigated the diagnostic accuracy and reliability of black-blood MRI for the intraluminal detection of large-vessel arterial occlusions. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe retrospectively identified patients with intracranial arterial occlusions, confirmed by CTA or DSA, who also underwent 3D black-blood MRI with nonenhanced and contrast-enhanced T1 sampling perfection with application-optimized contrasts by using different flip angle evolution (T1 SPACE) sequences. Black-blood MRI findings were evaluated by 2 independent and blinded neuroradiologists. Large-vessel intracranial arterial segments were graded on a 3-point scale (grades 0-2) for intraluminal baseline T1 hyperintensity and contrast enhancement. Vessel segments were considered positive for arterial occlusion if focal weak (grade 1) or strong (grade 2) T1-hyperintense signal and/or enhancement replaced the normal intraluminal black-blood signal.

resultsThirty-one patients with 38 intracranial arterial occlusions were studied. The median time interval between black-blood MRI and CTA/DSA reference standard studies was 2 days (range, 0-20 days). Interobserver agreement was good for T1 hyperintensity (κ = 0.63) and excellent for contrast enhancement (κ = 0.89). High sensitivity (100%) and specificity (99.8%) for intracranial arterial occlusion diagnosis was observed with either intraluminal T1 hyperintensity or contrast-enhancement imaging criteria on black-blood MRI. Strong grade 2 intraluminal enhancement was maintained in >80% of occlusions irrespective of location or chronicity. Relatively increased strong grade 2 intraluminal T1 hyperintensity was noted in chronic/incidental versus acute/subacute occlusions (45.5% versus 12.5%,

conclusionsBlack-blood MRI with or without contrast has high diagnostic accuracy and reliability in evaluating intracranial large-vessel arterial occlusions with near-equivalency to DSA and CTA.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCerebrovascular DisordersFemaleHumansImage EnhancementImaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuroimagingReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityStroke

Identifiers

PMID31072969
PMCPMC6711667
OpenAlexW2944735644

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.