Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31072831›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2019

A clinical dose of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor and heterozygous ACE deletion exacerbate Alzheimer's disease pathology in mice.

Shuyu Liu, Fujiko Ando, Yu Fujita, Junjun Liu, Tomoji Maeda, Xuefeng Shen, Kota Kikuchi, Aoi Matsumoto, Mirai Yokomori, Chiaki Tanabe-Fujimura and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Current updates on latest basic research of scientific relevance in hypertensive dementia.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shuyu LiuFrom the Department of Neuroscience, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba 028-3694, Japan.
Fujiko Andothe Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Aichi Shukutoku University, Nagakute 480-1146, Japan.
Yu FujitaFrom the Department of Neuroscience, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba 028-3694, Japan.
Junjun LiuFrom the Department of Neuroscience, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba 028-3694, Japan.
Tomoji MaedaFrom the Department of Neuroscience, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba 028-3694, Japan.
Xuefeng ShenFrom the Department of Neuroscience, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba 028-3694, Japan.
Kota KikuchiFrom the Department of Neuroscience, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba 028-3694, Japan.
Aoi MatsumotoFrom the Department of Neuroscience, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba 028-3694, Japan.
Mirai YokomoriFrom the Department of Neuroscience, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba 028-3694, Japan.
Chiaki Tanabe-FujimuraFrom the Department of Neuroscience, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba 028-3694, Japan.
Hiroshi Shimokatathe Graduate School of Nutritional Sciences, Nagoya University of Arts and Sciences, Nisshin 470-0196, Japan, and.
Makoto Michikawathe Department of Biochemistry, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya City University, Nagoya 467-8601, Japan michi@med.nagoya-cu.ac.jp.
Hiroto KomanoFrom the Department of Neuroscience, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba 028-3694, Japan, hkomano@iwate-med.ac.jp.
Kun ZouFrom the Department of Neuroscience, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba 028-3694, Japan, kunzou@med.nagoya-cu.ac.jp.
Iwate Medical University · JPAichi Shukutoku University · JPNagoya City University · JPNagoya University of Arts and Sciences · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inhibition of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) is a strategy used worldwide for managing hypertension. In addition to converting angiotensin I to angiotensin II, ACE also converts neurotoxic β-amyloid protein 42 (Aβ42) to Aβ40. Because of its neurotoxicity, Aβ42 is believed to play a causative role in the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD), whereas Aβ40 has neuroprotective effects against Aβ42 aggregation and also against metal-induced oxidative damage. Whether ACE inhibition enhances Aβ42 aggregation or impairs human cognitive ability are very important issues for preventing AD onset and for optimal hypertension management. In an 8-year longitudinal study, we found here that the mean intelligence quotient of male, but not female, hypertensive patients taking ACE inhibitors declined more rapidly than that of others taking no ACE inhibitors. Moreover, the sera of all AD patients exhibited a decrease in Aβ42-to-Aβ40-converting activity compared with sera from age-matched healthy individuals. Using human amyloid precursor protein transgenic mice, we found that a clinical dose of an ACE inhibitor was sufficient to increase brain amyloid deposition. We also generated human amyloid precursor protein/ACE

Indexed as

Gene DeletionAdultAgedAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAnimalsCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHeterozygoteHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMiddle AgedACE protein, humanAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-40)amyloid beta-protein (1-42)Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsPeptide FragmentsPeptidyl-Dipeptidase AACE inhibitorAlzheimer diseaseamyloidamyloid-beta (AB)amyloid precursor protein (APP)Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)dementiaIQ declineneurodegenerationneurotoxicity

Identifiers

PMID31072831
PMCPMC6597817
OpenAlexW2944647323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.