Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31072770›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2019

Co-culture of Methanobrevibacter smithii with enterobacteria during urinary infection.

Ghiles Grine, Romain Lotte, David Chirio, Alicia Chevalier, Didier Raoult, Michel Drancourt, Raymond Ruimy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Metagenomic Comparison of Gut Microbes ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
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  5. Heliyon · 2024
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  8. The discovery ofiScience · 2024
    Article
  9. Human associated Archaea: a neglected microbiome worth investigating.World journal of microbiology & biotechnology · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. MeconialCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2021
    Article
  18. New microbes and new infections · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Urinary Microbiome: Yin and Yang of the Urinary Tract.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ghiles GrineIHU Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France; Aix Marseille Université, IRD, MEPHI, IHU Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France; Laboratoire de bactériologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Hôpital de l'Archet II, Nice, France.
Romain LotteLaboratoire de bactériologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Hôpital de l'Archet II, Nice, France; Université Côte d'Azur, Inserm, C3M, Nice, France; Inserm U1065, C3M, Equipe 6 « Virulence microbienne et signalisation inflammatoire », Bâtiment universitaire Archimède, Nice, France.
David ChirioService de maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Hôpital de l'Archet I, Nice, France.
Alicia ChevalierLaboratoire de bactériologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Hôpital de l'Archet II, Nice, France.
Didier RaoultAix Marseille Université, IRD, MEPHI, IHU Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Michel DrancourtAix Marseille Université, IRD, MEPHI, IHU Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Raymond RuimyLaboratoire de bactériologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Hôpital de l'Archet II, Nice, France; Université Côte d'Azur, Inserm, C3M, Nice, France; Inserm U1065, C3M, Equipe 6 « Virulence microbienne et signalisation inflammatoire », Bâtiment universitaire Archimède, Nice, France. Electronic address: ruimy.r@chu-nice.fr.
Aix-Marseille Université · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUrinary tract infections are known to be caused by bacteria, but the potential implications of archaea have never been studied in this context.

methodsIn two different university hospital centres we used specific laboratory methods for the detection and culture of archaeal methanogens in 383 urine specimens prospectively collected for diagnosing urinary tract infection (UTI).

findingsMethanobrevibacter smithii was detected by quantitative PCR and sequencing in 34 (9%) of the specimens collected from 34 patients. Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterobacter sp., Enterococcus faecium and mixed cultures were detected along with M. smithii in eighteen, six, three, one and six urine samples, respectively. Interestingly, using our specific culture method for methanogens, we also isolated M. smithii in 31 (91%) of the 34 PCR positive urine samples. Genotyping the 31 isolates using multispacer sequence typing revealed three different genotypes which have been previously reported in intestinal microbiota. Antibiotic susceptibility testing found the 31 isolates to be in vitro susceptible to metronidazole (MIC: 1 mg/L) but resistant to fosfomycin, sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim, amoxicillin-clavulanate and ofloxacin, commonly used to treat bacterial UTI. Finally, 19 (54%) of the 34 patients in whose urine samples M. smithii was detected were diagnosed with UTIs, including cystitis, pyelonephritis and prostatitis.

interpretationOur results show that M. smithii is part of the urinary microbiota of some individuals and could play a role in community-acquired UTI in association with enteric bacteria. FUND: This study was supported by IHU Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.

Indexed as

Bacteriological TechniquesCoculture TechniquesAdultAgedEnterobacteriaceaeFemaleHumansMaleMethanobrevibacterMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesUrinalysisUrinary Tract Infections

Identifiers

PMID31072770
PMCPMC6558020
OpenAlexW2944762863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.