Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31072695›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association2019

Reducing Avoidable Facility Transfers (RAFT): Outcomes of a Team Model to Minimize Unwarranted Emergency Care at Skilled Nursing Facilities.

Daniel S Stadler, Brant J Oliver, Jennifer G Raymond, George F Routzhan, Ellen A Flaherty, James E Stahl, John A Batsis, Stephen J Bartels

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Where Skilled Nursing Facility Residents Get Acute Care: Is the Emergency Department the Medical Home?Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Daniel S StadlerGeneral Internal Medicine, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center One Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, NH; Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH; The Collaboratory for Implementation Science at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH; Dartmouth Centers for Health & Aging, Lebanon, NH. Electronic address: Daniel.S.Stadler@Hitchcock.org.
Brant J OliverGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH; The Collaboratory for Implementation Science at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH; Dartmouth Centers for Health & Aging, Lebanon, NH; The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy & Clinical Practice, Lebanon, NH.
Jennifer G RaymondPopulation Health for D-H Health, Lebanon, NH.
George F RoutzhanGeneral Internal Medicine, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center One Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, NH.
Ellen A FlahertyGeneral Internal Medicine, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center One Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, NH; Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH; Dartmouth Centers for Health & Aging, Lebanon, NH; The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy & Clinical Practice, Lebanon, NH.
James E StahlGeneral Internal Medicine, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center One Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, NH; Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH; The Collaboratory for Implementation Science at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH.
John A BatsisGeneral Internal Medicine, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center One Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, NH; Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH; The Collaboratory for Implementation Science at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH; The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy & Clinical Practice, Lebanon, NH.
Stephen J BartelsThe Mongan Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.

Funding

Training Geriatric Mental Health Services ResearchersT32MH073553 · NIMH · DARTMOUTH-HITCHCOCK CLINIC · PI BRUCE, MARTHA L · 2005 to 2019
$6.4M
Health Promotion and Fitness for Younger and Older Adults With SMIR01MH078052 · NIMH · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI BARTELS, STEPHEN J · 2007 to 2012
$3.5M
Statewide Intervention to Reduce Early Mortality in Persons with Mental IllnessR01MH089811 · NIMH · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI BARTELS, STEPHEN J · 2010 to 2014
$2.7M
Mobile Health Obesity Wellness Intervention in Rural Older Adults_Res1K23AG051681 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BATSIS, JOHN A. · 2016 to 2022
$1.1M
Community-based Health Home in an Integrated Care Partnership for Adults with SMIR24MH102794 · NIMH · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI BARTELS, STEPHEN J · 2013 to 2013
$327k
ACL HHS U48DP005018NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP005018NIA NIH HHS K23 AG051681NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH078052NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH089811NIMH NIH HHS R24 MH102794NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH073553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute health care interventions for residents of skilled nursing facilities (SNFs) are often unwarranted, unwanted, and/or harmful. We describe a provider-focused care model to reduce unwarranted or unwanted acute health care utilization.

objectiveAssess the capability of the Reducing Avoidable Facility Transfers (RAFT) model to reduce unwanted and unwarranted acute health care utilization among residents in 3 rural SNFs between January 1, 2016 and June 30, 2017.

designProspective cohort, pre/post study.

settingThree rural SNFs in collaboration with a geriatric practice in a tertiary academic medical center.

participantsPost-acute care (PAC) and long-term care (LTC) residents of 3 rural SNFs.

interventionRAFT includes the following components: (1) a small team of providers who manage longitudinal care and after hours call; (2) elicitation of advance care plans and preferences regarding acute care; (3) standardized communication process engaging the provider at the identification of an acute care event; (4) a biweekly case review of all emergency department (ED) transfers. MEASURES: ED and hospital utilization.

resultsRAFT demonstrated a 35% reduction in monthly ED transfers and a 30.5% reduction in monthly hospitalizations. These reductions were greatest for LTC residents. CONCLUSIONS/IMPLICATIONS: The RAFT approach substantially reduced unwarranted ED and hospital utilization in this study. Results support replication and evaluation in a larger, more diverse setting and population.

Indexed as

Models, OrganizationalPatient Acceptance of Health CarePatient TransferSkilled Nursing FacilitiesAcademic Medical CentersAgedEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleProspective StudiesRural Populationemergency department utilizationgoals of carehospitalizationspatient transfersproviderquality improvementSkilled nursing facilities

Identifiers

PMID31072695
PMCPMC7008009

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.