Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31072358›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2019

Physalin A regulates the Nrf2 pathway through ERK and p38 for induction of detoxifying enzymes.

Ji Min Shin, Kyung-Mi Lee, Hee Ju Lee, Ji Ho Yun, Chu Won Nho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  2. Three New Physalins fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  12. Review
  13. Natural Products fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Engineering ofBiomolecules · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Role of Nrf2 in cell senescence regulation.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2021
    Review
  20. OncoTargets and therapy · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ji Min ShinNatural Products Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) Gangneung Institute of Natural Products, Gangneung, Gangwon-do, 25451, Republic of Korea.
Kyung-Mi LeeNatural Products Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) Gangneung Institute of Natural Products, Gangneung, Gangwon-do, 25451, Republic of Korea.
Hee Ju LeeSystems Biotechnology Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) Gangneung Institute of Natural Products, Gangneung, Gangwon-do, 25451, Republic of Korea.
Ji Ho YunNatural Products Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) Gangneung Institute of Natural Products, Gangneung, Gangwon-do, 25451, Republic of Korea.
Chu Won NhoNatural Products Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) Gangneung Institute of Natural Products, Gangneung, Gangwon-do, 25451, Republic of Korea. cwnho@kist.re.kr.
Korea Institute of Science and Technology · KRBio-Medical Science (South Korea) · KR

Funding

Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) 2Z05310National Research Council of Science & Technology (NST) 2N043500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysalin A isolated from Physalis alkekengi var. franchetii has been known to have many pharmacological properties. However, its effect through the Nrf2 pathway has not yet been elucidated. In the present study, we determined the effects of physalin A on cancer chemoprevention via the Nrf2 pathway.

methodsExperiments were performed in Hepa-1c1c7 and HepG2 cells. The quinone reductase (QR) activity assay was used to assess the activity of physalin A and other compounds isolated from P. alkekengi. The antioxidant response element (ARE) reporter assay was used to determine physalin A induced transcription of Nrf2 target genes, whereas the oligonucleotide pull-down assay was used to investigate Nrf2 binding to the AREs post physalin A treatment. Real-time PCR and western blotting were performed to determine the expression of Nrf2 target genes. Immunocytochemistry was used to determine Nrf2 localization after treatment with physalin A. Kinase inhibitors were used to test the involvement of Nrf2-targeting kinases and the role of ERK and p38 phosphorylation was confirmed using western blotting.

resultsPhysalin A significantly induced QR activity. As an upstream effector of QR, Nrf2 induced genes containing the ARE, which encode various antioxidants and detoxification enzymes. We observed that physalin A increased the expression of Nrf2 and its target genes in HepG2 cells. Moreover, we observed that physalin A-induced Nrf2 activation was regulated by ERK and p38 kinase in HepG2 cells.

conclusionsTaken together, we showed that physalin A increased detoxifying enzyme expression via activation of Nrf2 and its target genes. These results imply that physalin A could be a potential chemopreventive agent for liver diseases, as well as cancer.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsHep G2 CellsHumansMAP Kinase Signaling SystemNAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)NF-E2-Related Factor 2p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesSignal TransductionWithanolidesAntineoplastic AgentsNAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)NFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinasesphysalin AWithanolidesCancer chemopreventionExtracellular signal-regulated kinaseNF-E2-related factor 2p38 mitogen-activated protein kinasePhysalin AQuinone reductase

Identifiers

PMID31072358
PMCPMC6507134
OpenAlexW2944419818

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.