Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31072331›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genomics2019

Alternative cleavage and polyadenylation of genes associated with protein turnover and mitochondrial function are deregulated in Parkinson's, Alzheimer's and ALS disease.

Radhika Patel, Cillian Brophy, Mark Hickling, Jonathan Neve, André Furger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genomics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. RNA Modifications and RNA Metabolism in Neurological Disease Pathogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  19. RNA Dynamics in Alzheimer's Disease.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Radhika PatelDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK.
Cillian BrophyDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK.
Mark HicklingDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK.
Jonathan NeveDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK.
André FurgerDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK. andre.furger@bioch.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-1161-2841
University of Oxford · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/N001184/1Medical Research Council NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTranscriptome wide changes have been assessed extensively during the progression of neurodegenerative diseases. Alternative polyadenylation (APA) occurs in over 70% of human protein coding genes and it has recently been recognised as a critical regulator of gene expression during disease. However, the effect of APA in the context of neurodegenerative diseases, to date, has not been widely investigated. Dynamic Analysis of Alternative Polyadenylation from RNA-seq (DaPars) is a method by Xia and colleagues [Nat Commun. 5:5274, 2014] to investigate APA using standard RNA-seq data. Here, we employed this method to interrogate APA using publicly available RNA-seq data from Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD) and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) patients and matched healthy individuals.

resultsFor all three diseases, we found that APA profile changes were limited to a relative small number of genes suggesting that APA is not globally deregulated in neurodegenerative disease. However, for each disease phenotype we identified a subgroup of genes that showed disease-specific deregulation of APA. Whilst the affected genes differ between the RNA-seq datasets, in each cohort we identified an overrepresentation of genes that are associated with protein turnover pathways and mitochondrial function.

conclusionsOur findings, while drawn from a relatively small sample size, suggest that deregulation of APA may play a significant role in neurodegeneration by altering the expression of genes including UBR1 and OGDHL in AD, LONP1 in PD and UCHL1 in ALS. This report thus provides important novel insights into how APA can shape neurodegenerative disease characteristic transcriptomes.

Indexed as

PolyadenylationAlzheimer DiseaseAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisCase-Control StudiesHumansMitochondriaParkinson DiseaseProteinsProteinsAlternative polyadenylationNeurodegenerative disease

Identifiers

PMID31072331
PMCPMC6507032
OpenAlexW2947237123

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.