Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31072180›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of international medical research2019

Effect of montelukast combined with methylprednisolone for the treatment of mycoplasma pneumonia.

Hongtu Wu, Xian Ding, Deyu Zhao, Yong Liang, Wei Ji

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of international medical research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hongtu Wu1 Department of Pediatrics, Huai'an Second People's Hospital/The Affiliated Huai'an Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Huai'an, Jiangsu Province, PR China.
Xian Ding1 Department of Pediatrics, Huai'an Second People's Hospital/The Affiliated Huai'an Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Huai'an, Jiangsu Province, PR China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8327-2487
Deyu Zhao2 Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Affiliated Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, PR China.
Yong Liang3 Central Laboratory of Huai'an Second People's Hospital/the Affiliated Huai'an Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Huai'an, Jiangsu Province, PR China.
Wei Ji4 Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Affiliated Children's Hospital of Suzhou University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, PR China.
Xuzhou Medical College · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CNSoochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study the effect of the leukotriene receptor agonist montelukast combined with methylprednisolone on inflammatory response and peripheral blood lymphocyte subset content in children with mycoplasma pneumonia.

methodsSeventy-four children were enrolled and randomly divided into a standard treatment group and a montelukast plus methylprednisolone group. Serum levels of inflammatory cytokines and corresponding cytokines of T lymphocyte subsets were measured, and peripheral blood was collected to determine the T cell subset content.

resultsAt 3 days and 7 days after treatment, serum MCP-1, PCT, ICAM-1, CXCL8, CRP, IFN-γ, and IL-17 levels and peripheral blood Th1 and Th17 content were significantly decreased in both groups, while serum IL-4 and TGF-β levels and peripheral blood Treg and Th2 content were significantly increased. However, serum MCP-1, PCT, ICAM-1, CXCL8, CRP, IFN-γ, and IL-17 levels and peripheral blood Th1 and Th17 content were significantly lower while serum IL-4 and TGF-β levels and peripheral blood Treg and Th2 content were significantly higher in the montelukast plus methylprednisolone group compared with the control group.

conclusionMontelukast combined with methylprednisolone for the treatment of mycoplasma pneumonia can inhibit inflammatory responses and regulate levels of Th1/Th2 and Th17/Treg cells.

Indexed as

AcetatesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsChildChild, PreschoolCyclopropanesCytokinesDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansLeukotriene AntagonistsMaleMethylprednisolonePneumonia, MycoplasmaPrognosisQuinolinesSulfidesAcetatesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCyclopropanesCytokinesLeukotriene AntagonistsMethylprednisolonemontelukastQuinolinesSulfideschildrenglucocorticoidimmune responseinflammatory responsemontelukastMycoplasma pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID31072180
PMCPMC6567689
OpenAlexW2944420509

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.