Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31072088›Full record

ArticleAnnals of rehabilitation medicine2019

Effects of Copy Number Variations on Developmental Aspects of Children With Delayed Development.

Kee-Boem Park, Kyung Eun Nam, Ah-Ra Cho, Woori Jang, Myungshin Kim, Joo Hyun Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of rehabilitation medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. ComplexFrontiers in pediatrics · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. CNV profiles of Chinese pediatric patients with developmental disorders.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kee-Boem ParkDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Kyung Eun NamDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Ah-Ra ChoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, St. Paul's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Woori JangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Myungshin KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Joo Hyun ParkDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital · KRCatholic University of Korea · KRSt. Paul's Hospital · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2015S1A5A2A03047970
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine effects of copy number variations (CNV) on developmental aspects of children suspected of having delayed development.

methodsA retrospective chart review was done for 65 children who underwent array-comparative genomic hybridization after visiting physical medicine & rehabilitation department of outpatient clinic with delayed development as chief complaints. Children were evaluated with Denver Developmental Screening Test II (DDST-II), Sequenced Language Scale for Infants (SELSI), or Preschool Receptive-Expressive Language Scale (PRES). A Mann-Whitney U test was conducted to determine statistical differences of developmental quotient (DQ), receptive language quotient (RLQ), and expressive language quotient (ELQ) between children with CNV (CNV(+) group, n=16) and children without CNV (CNV(-) group, n=37).

resultsOf these subjects, the average age was 35.1 months (mean age, 35.1±24.2 months). Sixteen (30.2%) patients had copy number variations. In the CNV(+) group, 14 children underwent DDST-II. In the CNV(-) group, 29 children underwent DDSTII. Among variables, gross motor scale was significantly (p=0.038) lower in the CNV(+) group compared with the CNV(-) group. In the CNV(+) group, 5 children underwent either SELSI or PRES. In the CNV(-) group, 27 children underwent above language assessment examination. Both RLQ and ELQ were similar between the two groups.

conclusionThe gross motor domain in DQ was significantly lower in children with CNV compared to that in children without CNV. This result suggests that additional genetic factors contribute to this variability. Active detection of genomic imbalance could play a vital role when prominent gross motor delay is presented in children with delayed development.

Indexed as

Array-based comparative genomic hybridizationDevelopmental disabilitiesDNA copy number variationsHypotoniaMotor skills

Identifiers

PMID31072088
PMCPMC6509583
OpenAlexW2942660687

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.