Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31069484›Full record

ArticleChromosoma2019

S. cerevisiae Srs2 helicase ensures normal recombination intermediate metabolism during meiosis and prevents accumulation of Rad51 aggregates.

Laura J Hunt, Emad A Ahmed, Hardeep Kaur, Jasvinder S Ahuja, Lydia Hulme, Ta-Chung Chou, Michael Lichten, Alastair S H Goldman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chromosoma, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Laura J HuntDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2TN, UK.
Emad A AhmedDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2TN, UK.
Hardeep KaurLaboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Jasvinder S AhujaLaboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Lydia HulmeDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2TN, UK.
Ta-Chung ChouDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2TN, UK.
Michael LichtenLaboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Alastair S H GoldmanDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2TN, UK. a.goldman1@bradford.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-0516-3197
National Cancer Institute · USAssiut University · EGThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USUniversity of Bradford · GBUniversity of Sheffield · GBUniversity of Sussex · GBZhen Ding Technology (Taiwan) · TW

Funding

Mechanism of Meiotic RecombinationZIABC005268 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI LICHTEN, MICHAEL J · 2009 to 2023
$17.3M
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/K009346/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the meiotic role of Srs2, a multi-functional DNA helicase/translocase that destabilises Rad51-DNA filaments and is thought to regulate strand invasion and prevent hyper-recombination during the mitotic cell cycle. We find that Srs2 activity is required for normal meiotic progression and spore viability. A significant fraction of srs2 mutant cells progress through both meiotic divisions without separating the bulk of their chromatin, although in such cells sister centromeres often separate. Undivided nuclei contain aggregates of Rad51 colocalised with the ssDNA-binding protein RPA, suggesting the presence of persistent single-strand DNA. Rad51 aggregate formation requires Spo11-induced DSBs, Rad51 strand-invasion activity and progression past the pachytene stage of meiosis, but not the DSB end-resection or the bias towards interhomologue strand invasion characteristic of normal meiosis. srs2 mutants also display altered meiotic recombination intermediate metabolism, revealed by defects in the formation of stable joint molecules. We suggest that Srs2, by limiting Rad51 accumulation on DNA, prevents the formation of aberrant recombination intermediates that otherwise would persist and interfere with normal chromosome segregation and nuclear division.

Indexed as

MeiosisRecombination, GeneticDNA HelicasesMAP Kinase Kinase 1Microbial ViabilityMutationProtein AggregatesProtein BindingRad51 RecombinaseSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSpores, FungalDNA HelicasesMAP Kinase Kinase 1Protein AggregatesRad51 RecombinaseSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSRS2 protein, S cerevisiaeBudding yeastMeiosisRad51RecombinationSrs2 helicase

Identifiers

PMID31069484
PMCPMC6823294
OpenAlexW2949761296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.