Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31069235›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2019

Transgenic Expression of miR-133a in the Diabetic Akita Heart Prevents Cardiac Remodeling and Cardiomyopathy.

Tyler N Kambis, Hamid R Shahshahan, Sumit Kar, Santosh K Yadav, Paras K Mishra

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Impact ofJournal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Epigenetics in diabetic cardiomyopathy.Clinical epigenetics · 2024
    Review
  10. Mapping novel QTL and fine mapping of previously identified QTL associated with glucose tolerance using the collaborative cross mice.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Genome Editing and Diabetic Cardiomyopathy.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Guidelines on models of diabetic heart disease.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. MicroRNAs in cardiovascular diseases.Medical review (2021) · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tyler N KambisDepartment of Cellular and Integrative Physiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States.
Hamid R ShahshahanDepartment of Cellular and Integrative Physiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States.
Sumit KarDepartment of Cellular and Integrative Physiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States.
Santosh K YadavDepartment of Cellular and Integrative Physiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States.
Paras K MishraDepartment of Cellular and Integrative Physiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States.
University of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

Inflammation, miRNA and autophagy in diabetesR01HL113281 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI MISHRA, PARAS KUMAR · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
Exercise and H2S mitigate homocysteine-mediated beta2-adrenergic receptor dysfuncR01HL116205 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI MISHRA, PARAS KUMAR · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL113281NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advanced diabetes mellitus (DM) may have both insulin resistance and deficiency (double DM) that accelerates diabetic cardiomyopathy (DMCM), a cardiac muscle disorder. Reduced cardiac miR-133a, a cardioprotective miRNA, is associated with DMCM. However, it is unclear whether increasing miR-133a levels in the double DM heart could prevent DMCM. We hypothesized that increasing cardiac levels of miR-133a could prevent DMCM in Akita, a mouse model of double DM. To test the hypothesis, we created Akita/miR-133aTg mice, a new strain of Akita where miR-133a is overexpressed in the heart, by crossbreeding male Akita with female cardiac-specific miR-133a transgenic mice. We validated Akita/miR-133aTg mice by genotyping and phenotyping (miR-133a levels in the heart). To determine whether miR-133a overexpression could prevent cardiac remodeling and cardiomyopathy, we evaluated cardiac fibrosis, hypertrophy, and dysfunction (P-V loop) in 13-15 week male WT, Akita, Akita/miR-133aTg, and miR-133aTg mice. Our results revealed that miR-133a overexpression in the Akita heart prevents DM-induced cardiac fibrosis (reduced collagen deposition), hypertrophy (decreased beta-myosin heavy chain), and impaired contractility (downregulated calcium handling protein sarco-endoplasmic reticulum-ATPase-2a). These results demonstrate that increased levels of miR-133a in the DM heart could prevent cardiac remodeling. Our P-V loop analysis showed a trend of decreased cardiac output, stroke volume, and ± dp/dt in Akita, which were blunted in Akita/miR-133aTg heart. These findings suggest that 13-15 week Akita heart undergoes adverse remodeling toward cardiomyopathy, which is prevented by miR-133a overexpression. In addition, increased cardiac miR-133a in the Akita heart did not change blood glucose levels but decreased lipid accumulation in the heart, suggesting inhibition of metabolic remodeling in the heart. Thus, miR-133a could be a promising therapeutic candidate to prevent DMCM.

Indexed as

collagenasefibrosishypertrophymetabolic remodelingOil-O RedP-V loopSERCA-2azymography

Identifiers

PMID31069235
PMCPMC6491745
OpenAlexW2942185467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.