Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31069221›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2019

Next Steps for Access to Safe, Secure DNA Synthesis.

James Diggans, Emily Leproust

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Developing a standard definition for sequences of concern.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Rethinking governance of synthetic cells.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Five Things Not to Do When Discovering a Biosecurity Vulnerability.Applied biosafety : journal of the American Biological Safety Association · 2024
    Article
  14. Practical Questions for Securing Nucleic Acid Synthesis.Applied biosafety : journal of the American Biological Safety Association · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Developing a Common Global Baseline for Nucleic Acid Synthesis Screening.Applied biosafety : journal of the American Biological Safety Association · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Grand challenge in biosafety and biosecurity.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

James DiggansTwist Bioscience Corporation, San Francisco, CA, United States.
Emily LeproustTwist Bioscience Corporation, San Francisco, CA, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The DNA synthesis industry has, since the invention of gene-length synthesis, worked proactively to ensure synthesis is carried out securely and safely. Informed by guidance from the U.S. government, several of these companies have collaborated over the last decade to produce a set of best practices for customer and sequence screening prior to manufacture. Taken together, these practices ensure that synthetic DNA is used to advance research that is designed and intended for public benefit. With increasing scale in the industry and expanding capability in the synthetic biology toolset, it is worth revisiting current practices to evaluate additional measures to ensure the continued safety and wide availability of DNA synthesis. Here we encourage specific steps, in part derived from successes in the cybersecurity community, that can ensure synthesis screening systems stay well ahead of emerging challenges, to continue to enable responsible research advances. Gene synthesis companies, science and technology funders, policymakers, and the scientific community as a whole have a shared duty to continue to minimize risk and maximize the safety and security of DNA synthesis to further power world-changing developments in advanced biological manufacturing, agriculture, drug development, healthcare, and energy.

Indexed as

biosecuritycyberbiosecurityDNApolicysynthetic biology

Identifiers

PMID31069221
PMCPMC6491669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.