Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31068986›Full record

ArticleScience and technology of advanced materials2019

ZnO:Ga-graded ITO electrodes to control interface between PCBM and ITO in planar perovskite solar cells.

Hae-Jun Seok, Azmat Ali, Jung Hwa Seo, Hyun Hwi Lee, Na-Eun Jung, Yeonjin Yi, Han-Ki Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science and technology of advanced materials, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hae-Jun SeokSchool of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Azmat AliDepartment of Materials Physics, Dong-A University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Jung Hwa SeoDepartment of Materials Physics, Dong-A University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Hyun Hwi LeePohang Accelerator Laboratory, POSTECH, Pohang, Republic of Korea.
Na-Eun JungInstitute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yeonjin YiInstitute of Physics and Applied Physics, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Han-Ki KimSchool of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4650-6245
Dong-A University · KRSungkyunkwan University · KRYonsei University · KRPohang University of Science and Technology · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ga-doped ZnO (GZO)-graded layer, facilitating electron extraction from electron transport layer, was integrated on the surface of transparent indium tin oxide (ITO) cathode by using graded sputtering technique to improve the performance of planar n-i-p perovskite solar cells (PSCs). The thickness of graded GZO layer was controlled to optimize GZO-indium tin oxide (ITO) combined electrode for planar n-i-p PSCs. At optimized graded thickness of 15 nm, the GZO-ITO combined electrode showed an optical transmittance of 95%, a resistivity of 2.3 × 10

Indexed as

107 Glass and ceramic materials; 201 Electronics / Semiconductor / TCOs209 Solar cell / Photovoltaics306 Thin film / Coatings50 Energy Materialselectron extraction layer (EEL)Ga-doped ZnOgraded sputteringITOperovskite solar cells

Identifiers

PMID31068986
PMCPMC6493300
OpenAlexW2947420856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.