Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31068752›Full record

ArticleSubstance abuse : research and treatment2018

Influence of Tobacco Smoke Exposure on the Protein Expression of α7 and α4 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors in Squamous Cell Carcinoma Tumors of the Upper Aerodigestive Tract (Out of the Larynx).

Bertha B Montaño-Velázquez, Juan C Benavides Méndez, Francisco J García-Vázquez, Ernesto Conde-Vázquez, Magdalena Sánchez-Uribe, Cecilia R Taboada-Murrieta, Kathrine Jáuregui-Renaud

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance abuse : research and treatment, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bertha B Montaño-VelázquezServicio de Otorrinolaringología, CMN La Raza, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Ciudad de México, México.
Juan C Benavides MéndezServicio de Otorrinolaringología, CMN La Raza, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Ciudad de México, México.
Francisco J García-VázquezDepartamento de Anatomía Patológica, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Ciudad de México, México.
Ernesto Conde-VázquezServicio de Otorrinolaringología, CMN La Raza, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Ciudad de México, México.
Magdalena Sánchez-UribeServicio de Anatomía Patológica, HE CMN La Raza, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Ciudad de México, México.
Cecilia R Taboada-MurrietaServicio de Anatomía Patológica, HE CMN La Raza, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Ciudad de México, México.
Kathrine Jáuregui-RenaudUnidad de Investigación Médica en Otoneurología, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Ciudad de México, México.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2165-1422
Mexican Social Security Institute · MXInstituto Nacional de Pediatria · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess protein expression of α7 and α4 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) subtypes in squamous cell carcinoma of the upper aerodigestive track (out of the larynx) according to tobacco smoke exposure, considering the general characteristics of the patients.

methodsThe α7 and α4 nAChR subtypes were assessed by immunohistochemistry in tumor samples from 33 patients with novel diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of the upper aerodigestive tract (out of the larynx).

resultsCurrent smokers were middle-age men with alcohol consumption, whereas elderly women with no alcohol consumption prevailed among nonsmokers. Expression of α4 nAChR was high in all groups, with an influence of alcohol use, although expression of α7 nAChR was low in current smokers with alcohol use. Expression of α4 with no expression of α7 nAChR was associated with advanced disease.

conclusionsSquamous cell carcinoma tumors of the upper aerodigestive tract (out of the larynx) may show desensitization of α4 nAChR. Advanced disease at diagnosis might be associated with desensitization of α4 with decrease in α7 nAChR.

Indexed as

carcinomanicotinicReceptorssquamous celltobacco

Identifiers

PMID31068752
PMCPMC6495442
OpenAlexW2899517678

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.