Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31068616›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Novel aroylated phenylenediamine compounds enhance antimicrobial defense and maintain airway epithelial barrier integrity.

Iwona T Myszor, Zahida Parveen, Håkan Ottosson, Peter Bergman, Birgitta Agerberth, Roger Strömberg, Gudmundur H Gudmundsson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Adaptive immunology ofFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Iwona T MyszorBiomedical Center, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.
Zahida ParveenBiomedical Center, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.
Håkan OttossonDepartment of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, S-14183, Huddinge, Sweden.
Peter BergmanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Microbiology, Karolinska Institutet, S-14186, Huddinge, Sweden.
Birgitta AgerberthDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Microbiology, Karolinska Institutet, S-14186, Huddinge, Sweden.
Roger StrömbergDepartment of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, S-14183, Huddinge, Sweden.
Gudmundur H GudmundssonBiomedical Center, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, 101, Iceland. ghrafn@hi.is.
Karolinska Institutet · SEUniversity of Iceland · IS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aroylated phenylenediamines (APDs) are novel inducers of innate immunity enhancing cathelicidin gene expression in human bronchial epithelial cell lines. Here we present two newly developed APDs and aimed at defining the response and signaling pathways for these compounds with reference to innate immunity and antimicrobial peptide (AMP) expression. Induction was initially defined with respect to dose and time and compared with the APD Entinostat (MS-275). The induction applies to several innate immunity effectors, indicating that APDs trigger a broad spectrum of antimicrobial responses. The bactericidal effect was shown in an infection model against Pseudomonas aeruginosa by estimating bacteria entering cells. Treatment with a selected APD counteracted Pseudomonas mediated disruption of epithelial integrity. This double action by inducing AMPs and enhancing epithelial integrity for one APD compound is unique and taken as a positive indication for host directed therapy (HDT). The APD effects are mediated through Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) activation. Utilization of induced innate immunity to fight infections can reduce antibiotic usage, might be effective against multidrug resistant bacteria and is in line with improved stewardship in healthcare.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBenzamidesBronchiCathelicidinsCell LineCell SurvivalEpithelial CellsGene ExpressionHumansImmunity, InnateInterleukin-8PhenylenediaminesPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsPyridinesAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBenzamidesCathelicidinsCXCL8 protein, humanentinostatInterleukin-8PhenylenediaminesPyridinesSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID31068616
PMCPMC6506505
OpenAlexW2944728228

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.