Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31068600›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Platelet function in HIV plus dengue coinfection associates with reduced inflammation and milder dengue illness.

Eugenio D Hottz, Anna Cecíllia Quirino-Teixeira, Rogério Valls-de-Souza, Guy A Zimmerman, Fernando A Bozza, Patrícia T Bozza

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Dengue and severe dengue.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Thrombocytopenia in Virus Infections.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Eugenio D HottzLaboratório de Imunofarmacologia, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz (IOC) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Anna Cecíllia Quirino-TeixeiraLaboratório de análise de glicoconjugados, Departamento de Bioquímica, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas (ICB) - Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Minas, Gerais, Brazil.
Rogério Valls-de-SouzaLaboratório de doenças febrís agudas, Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas (INI), FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Guy A ZimmermanMolecular Medicine Program, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1731-7074
Fernando A BozzaLaboratório de Medicina Intensiva, INI, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. bozza.fernando@gmail.com.
Patrícia T BozzaLaboratório de Imunofarmacologia, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz (IOC) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. pbozza@ioc.fiocruz.br.
Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora · BRD’Or Institute for Research and Education · BRFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRInstituto Evandro Chagas · BRUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Molecular Interactions of Myeloid Cells with EndotheliumR37HL044525 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI ZIMMERMAN, GUY A. · 2004 to 2013
$3.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL044525
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-infected subjects under virological control still exhibit a persistent proinflammatory state. Thus, chronic HIV infection changes the host homeostasis towards an adapted immune response that may affect the outcome of coinfections. However, little is known about the impact of HIV infection on inflammatory amplification and clinical presentation in dengue. Platelets have been shown to participate in immune response in dengue and HIV. We hypothesized that altered platelet responses in HIV-infected subjects may contribute to altered inflammatory milieu and disease progression in dengue. We prospectively followed a cohort of 84 DENV-infected patients of whom 29 were coinfected with HIV under virological control. We report that dengue and HIV coinfection progress with reduced inflammation and milder disease progression with lower risk of vascular instability. Even though the degree of thrombocytopenia and platelet activation were similar between dengue-infected and HIV plus dengue-coinfected patients, plasma levels of the platelet-derived chemokines RANTES/CCL5 and PF4/CXCL4 were lower in coinfection. Consistently, platelets from coinfected patients presented defective secretion of the stored-chemokines PF4 and RANTES, but not newly synthesized IL-1β, when cultured ex vivo. These data indicate that platelets from HIV-infected subjects release lower levels of chemokines during dengue illness, which may contribute to milder clinical presentation during coinfection.

Indexed as

HIV-1AdultAntirheumatic AgentsBlood PlateletsChemokine CCL5CoinfectionDengueDengue VirusFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenome, ViralHIV InfectionsHumansInflammationInterleukin-1betaMaleAntirheumatic AgentsCCL5 protein, humanChemokine CCL5IL1B protein, humanInterleukin-1betaPF4 protein, humanPlatelet Factor 4

Identifiers

PMID31068600
PMCPMC6506591
OpenAlexW2944766453

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.