Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31068569›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2019

Therapeutic Effects of Sleeve Gastrectomy and Ileal Transposition on Type 2 Diabetes in a Non-Obese Rat Model by Regulating Blood Glucose and Reducing Ghrelin Levels.

Hui Wang, Xinxin Fa, Wei Qu, Jindong Fu, Kaiyun Fan, Jinxian Liu, Feng Li

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hui WangDepartment of Infectious Disease, People's Hosptial of Rizhao, Affiliated Clinical Hospital of Jining Medical Univerity, Jining Medical University, Rizhao, Shandong, China (mainland).
Xinxin FaDepartment of Digestive Disease, People's Hosptial of Rizhao, Affiliated Clinical Hospital of Jining Medical Univerity, Jining Medical University, Rizhao, Shandong, China (mainland).
Wei QuDepartment of Digestive Disease, People's Hosptial of Rizhao, Affiliated Clinical Hospital of Jining Medical Univerity, Jining Medical University, Rizhao, Shandong, China (mainland).
Jindong FuDepartment of Digestive Disease, People's Hosptial of Rizhao, Affiliated Clinical Hospital of Jining Medical Univerity, Jining Medical University, Rizhao, Shandong, China (mainland).
Kaiyun FanDepartment of Infectious Disease, People's Hosptial of Rizhao, Affiliated Clinical Hospital of Jining Medical Univerity, Jining Medical University, Rizhao, Shandong, China (mainland).
Jinxian LiuDepartment of Digestive Disease, People's Hosptial of Rizhao, Affiliated Clinical Hospital of Jining Medical Univerity, Jining Medical University, Rizhao, Shandong, China (mainland).
Feng LiDepartment of General Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China (mainland).
Jining Medical University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University · CNQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Nowadays, more than 170 million patients suffer from diabetes mellitus worldwide. This study aimed to investigate the effects of sleeve gastrectomy (SG) and ileal transposition (IT) surgery on the control of diabetes. MATERIAL AND METHODS Goto-Kakizaki rats were used to establish type 2 diabetes models and undergo SG or IT surgery. At 2 months post-surgery, insulin, glucose, triglycerides (TG), total cholesterol (TC), glucose tolerance, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) levels, and insulin sensitivity were evaluated. RESULTS SG significantly shortened operative time and post-operative recovery time compared to IT surgery (P<0.05). SG and IT surgery resulted in significantly induced weight loss, significantly decreased levels of glucose, and significantly enhanced levels of Ghrelin compared the Sham surgery group (P<0.001). SG and IT surgery resulted in significantly increased GLP-1 levels compared to Sham surgery (P<0.001). SG resulted in better reduction of oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) glucose compared to IT surgery (P<0.05). SG and IT surgery significantly upregulated insulin tolerance test (ITT) levels compared to Sham surgery (P<0.001). SG induced better reductions in TC and TG compared to IT surgery (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS In non-obese rats with spontaneous diabetes, both SG and IT surgery were found to control diabetes by regulating body weight and levels of glucose, Ghrelin, GLP-1, OGTT glucose, insulin, TC, and TG. Moreover, SG demonstrated advantages of shorter operative time, shorter post-operative recovery time, and better control of diabetes compared to IT surgery.

Indexed as

Anastomosis, SurgicalAnimalsBlood GlucoseBody WeightCholesterolDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Disease Models, AnimalGastrectomyGhrelinGlucagon-Like Peptide 1GlucoseGlucose Tolerance TestIleumInsulinInsulin ResistanceBlood GlucoseCholesterolGhrelinGlucagon-Like Peptide 1GlucoseInsulin

Identifiers

PMID31068569
PMCPMC6525577
OpenAlexW2944512719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.