Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31068427›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2019

Broadly Neutralizing Antibodies Targeting New Sites of Vulnerability in Hepatitis C Virus E1E2.

Michelle D Colbert, Andrew I Flyak, Clinton O Ogega, Valerie J Kinchen, Guido Massaccesi, Mayda Hernandez, Edgar Davidson, Benjamin J Doranz, Andrea L Cox, James E Crowe and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Michelle D ColbertDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Andrew I FlyakDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, USA.
Clinton O OgegaDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Valerie J KinchenDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Guido MassaccesiDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Mayda HernandezIntegral Molecular, Inc., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Edgar DavidsonIntegral Molecular, Inc., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Benjamin J DoranzIntegral Molecular, Inc., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Andrea L CoxDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
James E CroweDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Justin R BaileyDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA jbailey7@jhmi.edu.

Funding

Training Program in Cellular and Molecular MedicineT32GM008752 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI RAO, RAJINI · 2000 to 2019
$11.7M
Scientific CoreU19AI088791 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI RAY, STUART C · 2010 to 2020
$8.2M
Molecular and structural characterization of broadly neutralizing anti-HCV antibodiesR01AI127469 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Justin Richard Bailey · 2017 to 2026
$6.8M
NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201400058CNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI127469NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI088791NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008752
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing evidence indicates that broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) play an important role in immune-mediated control of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, but the relative contribution of neutralizing antibodies targeting antigenic sites across the HCV envelope (E1 and E2) proteins is unclear. Here, we isolated thirteen E1E2-specific monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) from B cells of a single HCV-infected individual who cleared one genotype 1a infection and then became persistently infected with a second genotype 1a strain. These MAbs bound six distinct discontinuous antigenic sites on the E1 protein, the E2 protein, or the E1E2 heterodimer. Three antigenic sites, designated AS108, AS112 (an N-terminal E1 site), and AS146, were distinct from previously described antigenic regions (ARs) 1 to 5 and E1 sites. Antibodies targeting four sites (AR3, AR4-5, AS108, and AS146) were broadly neutralizing. These MAbs also displayed distinct patterns of relative neutralizing potency (i.e., neutralization profiles) across a panel of diverse HCV strains, which led to complementary neutralizing breadth when they were tested in combination. Overall, this study demonstrates that HCV bNAb epitopes are not restricted to previously described antigenic sites, expanding the number of sites that could be targeted for vaccine development.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingEpitopes, B-LymphocyteHEK293 CellsHepacivirusHepatitis C AntibodiesHepatitis C AntigensHumansViral Envelope ProteinsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingE1 protein, Hepatitis C virusEpitopes, B-LymphocyteHepatitis C AntibodiesHepatitis C AntigensViral Envelope Proteinsbroadly neutralizing antibodiesepitopeFlaviviridaehepatitis C virushepatitis C virus clearancehumoral immunityneutralizing antibodies

Identifiers

PMID31068427
PMCPMC6600205

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.