Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31068334›Full record

SynthesisBMJ supportive & palliative care2020

Electronic palliative care coordination systems (EPaCCS): a systematic review.

Javiera Leniz, Anna Weil, Irene J Higginson, Katherine E Sleeman

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMJ supportive & palliative care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Javiera LenizCicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9315-4871
Anna WeilCicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, King's College London, London, UK.
Irene J HigginsonCicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, King's College London, London, UK.
Katherine E SleemanCicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, King's College London, London, UK Katherine.sleeman@kcl.ac.uk.

Funding

Academy of Medical Sciences SGL010\1023Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo systematically search, evaluate and report the state of the science of electronic palliative care coordination systems (EPaCCS).

methodsWe searched CINAHL, MEDLINE, Embase, the Cochrane Library and grey literature for articles evaluating or discussing electronic systems to facilitate sharing of information about advance care plans. Two independent review authors screened full-text articles for inclusion, assessed quality and extracted data.

resultsIn total, 30 articles and reports were included. Of the 26 articles, 14 were 'expert opinion' articles (editorials, discussion papers or commentaries), 9 were observational studies (cross-sectional, retrospective cohort studies or service evaluations), 2 were qualitative studies and 1 a mixed-methods study. No study had an experimental design. Quantitative studies described the proportion of people with EPaCCS dying in their preferred place, and associations between EPaCCS use and hospital utilisation. Qualitative, mixed-methods studies and reports described the burden of inputting data and difficulties with IT systems as main challenges of implementing EPaCCS.

conclusionsMuch of the current scientific literature on EPaCCS comprises expert opinion, and there is an absence of experimental studies evaluating the impact of EPaCCS on end-of-life outcomes. Given the current drive for national roll-out of EPaCCS by 2020, it is essential that rigorous evaluation of EPaCCS is prioritised.

Indexed as

Health Information ExchangeAdvance Care PlanningCross-Sectional StudiesHumansInformation DisseminationObservational Studies as TopicPalliative CareQualitative ResearchRetrospective Studiesadvance care planningelectronic health recordselectronic palliative care coordination systemsEPaCCSePCSpalliative care

Identifiers

PMID31068334
PMCPMC7030943

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.