Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31068131›Full record

ArticleBMC medical research methodology2019

Determining a cutoff score for the family burden interview schedule using three statistical methods.

Yu Yu, Zi-Wei Liu, Wei Zhou, Mei Zhao, Bing-Wei Tang, Shui-Yuan Xiao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical research methodology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu YuHospital Evaluation Office, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya Road 87, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, China.
Zi-Wei LiuDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Renmin Middle Road 139, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, China.
Wei ZhouHospital Administration Institute, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya Road 87, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, China.
Mei ZhaoSocial medicine and health management department, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Upper Mayuanlin Road 238, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, China.
Bing-Wei TangSocial medicine and health management department, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Upper Mayuanlin Road 238, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, China.
Shui-Yuan XiaoMental Health Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Xiangya Road 87, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, China. xiaosy@csu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-7770-3797
Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile it is widely acknowledged that family burden can be ameliorated with effective psycho-social interventions, how to measure family burden and define a valid cutoff to identify family caregivers in need of such interventions remains a key question. The purpose of the present study was to determine a statistically valid cutoff score for the Family Burden Interview Schedule (FBIS), using the cutoff scores of the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7) as the reference.

methodsThe FBIS, PHQ-9, and GAD-7 were administered to a representative community sample of 327 family caregivers of schizophrenia patients. A FBIS cutoff score was determined using three different statistical methods: tree-based modeling, K-means clustering technique and linear regression. Contingency analysis was conducted to compare the FBIS cutoff with depression and anxiety scale scores.

resultsFindings proposed a cutoff score of 23 for the FBIS, with sensitivity being 76% for PHQ-9 and 74% for GAD-7, specificity being 68% for PHQ-9 and 67% for GAD-7.

conclusionThis cutoff score would enable health care providers to assess family caregivers at risk and provide necessary interventions to improve their quality of life.

Indexed as

Health StatusHealth Status IndicatorsAnxiety DisordersCaregiversChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsQuality of LifeSchizophreniaCutoffFamily burden interview schedule (FBIS)K-means clustering techniqueLinear regressionSensitivitySpecificityTree-based modeling

Identifiers

PMID31068131
PMCPMC6505248
OpenAlexW2947865323

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.