Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31067261›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

A novel partial lid for mechanical defeatherers reduced aerosol dispersion during processing of avian influenza virus infected poultry.

Jianjian Wei, Jie Zhou, Yakun Liu, Jie Wu, Tao Jin, Yuguo Li, Hui-Ling Yen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jianjian WeiInstitute of Refrigeration and Cryogenics/Key Laboratory of Refrigeration and Cryogenic Technology of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Jie ZhouSchool of Public Health, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Yakun LiuInstitute of Refrigeration and Cryogenics/Key Laboratory of Refrigeration and Cryogenic Technology of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Jie WuGuangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou, China.
Tao JinInstitute of Refrigeration and Cryogenics/Key Laboratory of Refrigeration and Cryogenic Technology of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yuguo LiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Hui-Ling YenSchool of Public Health, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2493-3609
University of Hong Kong · HKZhejiang University · CNGuangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201400006C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infectious virus-laden aerosols generated during poultry processing may mediate airborne transmissions of avian influenza at live poultry markets. To develop effective control measures to reduce aerosol dispersion, we characterised the aerosol flow pattern of the mechanical defeatherers, a major source of aerosol dispersion during poultry processing at live poultry markets in China. Mechanical defeatherers create a strong air circulation during operation with inflow and outflow velocities over 1 m/s. A partial lid was designed to suppress the outflow and reduce aerosol dispersion. Computational fluid dynamics simulations confirmed that the partial lid prototype reduced the aerosol escape rate by over 65%. To validate the effectiveness of the partial lid in reducing aerosol dispersion, a field study was conducted at a retail poultry shop in Guangzhou and the concentrations of influenza viral RNA and avian 18S rRNA dispersed in air were monitored during poultry processing, with and without the use of the partial lid. At the breathing zone of the poultry worker, the use of the partial lid effectively suppressed the upward airflow and reduced the concentration of avian 18S rRNA in the air by 57%. The economic and practical partial lid can be easily implemented to reduce generation of influenza virus-laden aerosols at live poultry markets.

Indexed as

Food-Processing IndustryInfluenza A virusModels, BiologicalPoultryAerosolsAnimalsChinaHumansInfluenza, HumanInfluenza in BirdsPoultry DiseasesAerosols

Identifiers

PMID31067261
PMCPMC6505957
OpenAlexW2944647821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.