Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31067005›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part A2019

Diagnosis and management of the phenotypic spectrum of twins with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome.

Jennifer L Cohen, Kelly A Duffy, Brian J Sajorda, Evan R Hathaway, Christina X Gonzalez-Gandolfi, Jennifer Richards-Yutz, Andrew T Gunter, Arupa Ganguly, Julie Kaplan, Matthew A Deardorff and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of medical genetics. Part A, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Characterization of the Beckwith-Wiedemann spectrum: Diagnosis and management.American journal of medical genetics. Part C, Seminars in medical genetics · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer L CohenDivision of Human Genetics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-0385-1025
Kelly A DuffyDivision of Human Genetics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Brian J SajordaDivision of Human Genetics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Evan R HathawayDivision of Human Genetics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Christina X Gonzalez-GandolfiDivision of Human Genetics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Jennifer Richards-YutzDepartment of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Andrew T GunterDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Genetics, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi.
Arupa GangulyDepartment of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Julie KaplanDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Genetics, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi.
Matthew A DeardorffDivision of Human Genetics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Jennifer M KalishDivision of Human Genetics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0003-1500-9713
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USDuPont (United States) · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · US

Funding

The Mechanism of Tumor Formation in Beckwith-Wiedemann SyndromeK08CA193915 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI KALISH, JENNIFER MELISSA · 2015 to 2019
$703k
Alex's Lemonade Stand Foundation for Childhood CancerNCI NIH HHS K08 CA193915St. Baldrick's Foundation Scholar Award
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) is an overgrowth disorder with a heterogeneous phenotypic spectrum. There is an increased prevalence of monozygotic twinning in BWS. Given the epigenetic nature and phenotypic spectrum that defines BWS, twins are often discordant for clinical features, and clinicians are faced with the challenge of diagnosing and managing these twins. We present a cohort of multiple pregnancies in which one or more child from each pregnancy was diagnosed with BWS. We conducted a chart review of monochorionic and dichorionic gestations. Clinical scores for monochorionic twins demonstrated phenotypic discordance between the proband and twin. Based on linear regression analysis, a higher clinical score in the proband correlated with larger phenotypic discordance between twin siblings. Despite phenotypic discordance, however, we observed a consistent additive clinical score for a pregnancy (proband's plus twin's scores from a pregnancy). This idea of a finite degree of affectedness for a pregnancy implies a finite number of epigenetically affected cells. This further corroborates the idea that timing of monozygotic monochorionic twinning correlates with the disruption of establishment and/or maintenance of imprinting. The difference in clinical score between a proband and their twin may be due to diffused mosaicism, whereby there is an asymmetric distribution of affected cells among the multiple fetuses in a monozygotic monochorionic pregnancy, leading to a spectrum of variably affected phenotypes. Based on these findings, we recommend an algorithm for a conservative approach to clinically evaluate all children in a monozygotic multiple gestation affected by BWS.

Indexed as

Genomic ImprintingPhenotypeTwins, DizygoticTwins, MonozygoticAlgorithmsBeckwith-Wiedemann SyndromeCohort StudiesDisease ManagementDiseases in TwinsDNA MethylationFemaleHumansInfantMaleMosaicismPregnancyBeckwith-Wiedemann syndromemosaicismmultiple gestationtumor screeningtwin

Identifiers

PMID31067005
PMCPMC7959854
OpenAlexW2944515592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.