Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31066241›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2019

The functional ALDH2 polymorphism is associated with breast cancer risk: A pooled analysis from the Breast Cancer Association Consortium.

Tomotaka Ugai, Roger L Milne, Hidemi Ito, Kristan J Aronson, Manjeet K Bolla, Tsun Chan, Ching W Chan, Ji-Yeob Choi, Don M Conroy, Joe Dennis and 31 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

41 authors at 20 institutions in 16 countries.

Tomotaka UgaiDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention, Department of Preventive Medicine, Aichi Cancer Center Research Institute, Nagoya, Japan.
Roger L MilneCancer Epidemiology & Intelligence Division, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Hidemi ItoDivision of Cancer Information and Control, Department of Preventive Medicine, Aichi Cancer Center Research Institute, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8023-4581
Kristan J AronsonDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Queen's Cancer Institute, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Manjeet K BollaCentre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Tsun ChanHong Kong Hereditary Breast Cancer Family Registry, Happy Valley, Hong Kong.
Ching W ChanDepartment of Surgery, National University Health System, Singapore.
Ji-Yeob ChoiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Don M ConroyCentre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Joe DennisCentre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Alison M DunningCentre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Douglas F EastonCentre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Valerie GaborieauGenetic Epidemiology Group, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
Anna Gonzalez-NeiraHuman Cancer Genetics Program, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.
Mikael HartmanDepartment of Surgery, National University Health System, Singapore.
Catherine S HealeyCentre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Motoki IwasakiEpidemiology and Prevention Group, Center for Public Health Sciences, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Esther M JohnDepartment of Medicine and Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Daehee KangDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sung-Won KimDepartment of Surgery, Daerim Saint Mary's Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Ava KwongHong Kong Hereditary Breast Cancer Family Registry, Happy Valley, Hong Kong.
Artitaya LophatananonDivision of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, Warwick University, Coventry, UK.
Kyriaki MichailidouCentre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Nur Aishah Mohd TaibBreast Cancer Research Unit, University Malaya Cancer Research Institute, University Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Kenneth MuirDivision of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, Warwick University, Coventry, UK.
Sue K ParkDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Paul D P PharoahCentre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Suleeporn SangrajrangNational Cancer Institute, Bangkok, Thailand.
Chen-Yang ShenTaiwan Biobank, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Xiao-Ou ShuDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt Epidemiology Center, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
John J SpinelliSchool of Population & Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Soo H TeoBreast Cancer Research Unit, University Malaya Cancer Research Institute, University Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Daniel C TessierMcGill University and Génome Québec Innovation Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Chiu-Chen TsengDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Shoichiro TsuganeEpidemiology and Prevention Group, Center for Public Health Sciences, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Daniel VincentMcGill University and Génome Québec Innovation Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Qin WangCentre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Anna H WuDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Pei-Ei WuTaiwan Biobank, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wei ZhengDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt Epidemiology Center, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Keitaro MatsuoDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention, Department of Preventive Medicine, Aichi Cancer Center Research Institute, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1761-6314
University of Cambridge · GBSeoul National University · KRAichi Cancer Center · JPBreast Cancer Research Foundation · USMcGill University and Génome Québec Innovation Centre · CAUniversity Malaya Medical Centre · MYUniversity of Southern California · USUniversity of Warwick · GBVanderbilt University · USBC Cancer Agency · CACentre international de recherche sur le cancer · FRChina Medical University · TWInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica · TWNational Cancer Institute of Thailand · THNational University Health System · SGNational University of Singapore · SGQueen's University · CASpanish National Cancer Research Centre · ESStanford Medicine · USThe University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

Epidemiologic StudiesU19CA148065 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI AHSAN, HABIBUL, BRUGGE, JOAN SIEFERT · 2010 to 2014
$10.6M
Epidemiological and Clinical Translational Studies Post Genome-Wide AssociationU19CA148537 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI EASTON, DOUGLAS FREDERICK, EELES, ROSALIND · 2010 to 2014
$10.4M
Ovarian cancer GWAS discovery, expansion and replication (N2 - Project #1)U19CA148112 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI SELLERS, THOMAS A · 2010 to 2014
$10.2M
Shanghai Womens Health StudyUM1CA182910 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ZHENG, WEI · 2014 to 2018
$5.9M
A genome-wide association study for breast cancer in BRCA1 mutation carriersR01CA128978 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI COUCH, FERGUS JOSEPH · 2008 to 2012
$4.8M
Study of Genetic Mutation Carriage in Chinese Populations with Breast CancerR03CA130065 · NCI · CANCER PREVENTION INSTIT OF CALIFORNIA · PI WEST, DEE WAYNE · 2007 to 2008
$126k
Cancer Research UK 10118Cancer Research UK 10119Cancer Research UK 10124Cancer Research UK 16561Cancer Research UK 16563Cancer Research UK C12292/A11174Cancer Research UK C1281/A12014Cancer Research UK C1287/A10118Cancer Research UK C1287/A10710Cancer Research UK C1287/A16563Cancer Research UK C5047/A10692Cancer Research UK C5047/A15007Cancer Research UK C5047/A8384Cancer Research UK C8197/A16NCI NIH HHS R01 CA128978NCI NIH HHS R03 CA130065NCI NIH HHS U19 CA148065NCI NIH HHS U19 CA148112NCI NIH HHS U19 CA148537NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA182910Wellcome Trust 203477/Z/16/ZWorld Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpidemiological studies consistently indicate that alcohol consumption is an independent risk factor for female breast cancer (BC). Although the aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) polymorphism (rs671: Glu>Lys) has a strong effect on acetaldehyde metabolism, the association of rs671 with BC risk and its interaction with alcohol intake have not been fully elucidated. We conducted a pooled analysis of 14 case-control studies, with individual data on Asian ancestry women participating in the Breast Cancer Association Consortium.

methodsWe included 12,595 invasive BC cases and 12,884 controls for the analysis of rs671 and BC risk, and 2,849 invasive BC cases and 3,680 controls for the analysis of the gene-environment interaction between rs671 and alcohol intake for BC risk. The pooled odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) associated with rs671 and its interaction with alcohol intake for BC risk were estimated using logistic regression models.

resultsThe Lys/Lys genotype of rs671 was associated with increased BC risk (OR = 1.16, 95% CI 1.03-1.30, p = 0.014). According to tumor characteristics, the Lys/Lys genotype was associated with estrogen receptor (ER)-positive BC (OR = 1.19, 95% CI 1.05-1.36, p = 0.008), progesterone receptor (PR)-positive BC (OR = 1.19, 95% CI 1.03-1.36, p = 0.015), and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative BC (OR = 1.25, 95% CI 1.05-1.48, p = 0.012). No evidence of a gene-environment interaction was observed between rs671 and alcohol intake (p = 0.537).

conclusionThis study suggests that the Lys/Lys genotype confers susceptibility to BC risk among women of Asian ancestry, particularly for ER-positive, PR-positive, and HER2-negative tumor types.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultAgedAlcohol DrinkingAldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialAsian PeopleBreast NeoplasmsFemaleGene-Environment InteractionHumansMiddle AgedAldehyde Dehydrogenase, MitochondrialALDH2 protein, humanacetaldehydealcohol drinkingaldehyde dehydrogenase-2breast cancersingle nucleotide polymorphism

Identifiers

PMID31066241
PMCPMC6565553
OpenAlexW2944138788

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.