Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31065956›Full record

ArticleMusculoskeletal surgery2020

Comprehensive treatment algorithm for management of thoracic and lumbar tubercular spondylodiscitis by single-stage posterior transforaminal approach.

M Subbiah, S Shiromi, K Yegumuthu

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Article in Musculoskeletal surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

M SubbiahDepartment of Orthopaedics and Spine Surgery, Velammal Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Velammal Village, Airport-Mattuthavani Ring Road, Chinna Anuppanadi, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, 625009, India. subbuorth@yahoo.co.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6266-5524
S ShiromiDepartment of Orthopaedics and Spine Surgery, Velammal Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Velammal Village, Airport-Mattuthavani Ring Road, Chinna Anuppanadi, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, 625009, India.
K YegumuthuDepartment of Pathology, Velammal Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Velammal Village, Airport-Mattuthavani Ring Road, Chinna Anuppanadi, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, 625009, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgery in tubercular spondylodiscitis involves radical debridement and fusion by combined anterior and posterior or all posterior approaches with a posterolateral window with its associated morbidities. This study evaluates the outcome of a comprehensive treatment algorithm for thoracic and lumbar tubercular spondylodiscitis by a single-stage posterior transforaminal approach.

methodsOne hundred and twenty-six patients with tubercular spondylodiscitis between T1 and S1 who underwent posterior surgery with/without fusion by transforaminal approach with a minimum follow-up of 2 years were analyzed. Radiological outcome was assessed by documenting healing with magnetic resonance imaging/computed tomography and radiographical fusion, while clinical outcome was assessed by visual analog score (VAS) for pain and Frankel grading for neurological recovery.

resultsOf the 114 patients available for follow-up with a mean age of 53 years, complete radiological healing was observed in all patients (100%) with radiographical fusion in 97.4% and neurology recovered to Frankel E in all 37 patients with deficit. The preoperative VAS score of 9.2 improved significantly to 1.7 postoperatively, and all patients returned to their preoperative occupational activities at the final follow-up.

conclusionThis comprehensive treatment algorithm of single-stage posterior surgery by transforaminal approach in thoracic and lumbar tubercular spondylodiscitis provided good clinical and radiological outcomes. It aids in achieving the same surgical goals, obviating the need for extensive posterior or combined surgical approaches.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsLumbar VertebraeThoracic VertebraeAdolescentAdultAgedDiscitisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrthopedic ProceduresTuberculosis, OsteoarticularYoung AdultSingle-stage posterior approachSpondylodiscitisTransforaminal approachTuberculosis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.