Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31065318›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2018

Observance to antiretroviral treatment in the rural region of the Democratic Republic of Congo: a cognitive dissonance.

Simon-Decap Mabakutuvangilanga Ntela, Nathalie Goutte, Jean-Manuel Morvillers, Cyril Crozet, Mathieu Ahouah, Marie-Claire Omanyondo-Ohambe, Bernard Ntoto-Kunzi, Félicien Tshimungu Kandolo, Monique Rothan-Tondeur

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Simon-Decap Mabakutuvangilanga NtelaHigher Institute of Medical Techniques of Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Nathalie GoutteUniversity Hospitals of South Paris, Paul Brousse Hospital, INSERM 1193, DHU Hépatinov, France.
Jean-Manuel MorvillersUniversity of Paris 13, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Nursing Sciences Research chair, Laboratory Educations and Health Practices (LEPS), (EA 3412), UFR SMBH, F-93017, Bobigny, France.
Cyril CrozetUniversity Paris 13, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Laboratory Educations and Health Practices (LEPS), (EA 3412), UFR SMBH, F-93017, Bobigny, France.
Mathieu AhouahUniversity of Paris 13, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Nursing Sciences Research chair, Laboratory Educations and Health Practices (LEPS), (EA 3412), UFR SMBH, F-93017, Bobigny, France.
Marie-Claire Omanyondo-OhambeHigher Institute of Medical Techniques of Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Bernard Ntoto-KunziHigher Institute of Medical Techniques of Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Félicien Tshimungu KandoloHigher Institute of Medical Techniques of Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Monique Rothan-TondeurUniversity of Paris 13, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Nursing Sciences Research chair, Laboratory Educations and Health Practices (LEPS), (EA 3412), UFR SMBH, F-93017, Bobigny, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study aimed to understand the influence of local media, religion and cultural beliefs on the therapeutic compliance of patients living with HIV.

methodsThis study was conducted in two rural hospitals in the Central Kongo province of the Democratic Republic of Congo. Semi-directional interviews were conducted with patients on antiretroviral therapy using a phenomenological qualitative method.

resultsOur results indicated that patients living with HIV in the rural region of the Democratic Republic of Congo are in a constant state of tension between the messages for compliance to antiretroviral treatment advocated by caregivers, and those broadcasted by audiovisual media, religious leaders and local beliefs. This dissonance constitutes a real barrier to therapeutic compliance.

conclusionCollaborative strategies between healthcare providers, patients, as well as religious, media and traditional organizations are urgently needed.

Indexed as

Rural PopulationAdultAgedAnti-HIV AgentsAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveCognitive DissonanceCultural CharacteristicsDemocratic Republic of the CongoFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMass MediaMedication AdherenceAnti-HIV AgentsAntiretroviral therapycognitive dissonanceobservancerural region

Identifiers

PMID31065318
PMCPMC6488246

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.