Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31065112›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2019

Risk of cardiovascular events in men treated for prostate cancer compared with prostate cancer-free men.

Ida Rask Moustsen, Signe Benzon Larsen, Anne Katrine Duun-Henriksen, Anne Tjønneland, Susanne K Kjær, Klaus Brasso, Christoffer Johansen, Susanne Oksbjerg Dalton

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Cardiovascular Risk in Prostate Cancer:JACC. CardioOncology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ida Rask MoustsenSurvivorship, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark. idamou@cancer.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1143-511X
Signe Benzon LarsenSurvivorship, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Anne Katrine Duun-HenriksenStatistics and Pharmaco-epidemiology, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Anne TjønnelandDiet, Genes and Environment, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Susanne K KjærVirus, Lifestyle and Genes, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Klaus BrassoCopenhagen Prostate Cancer Center, Department of Urology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Christoffer JohansenSurvivorship, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Susanne Oksbjerg DaltonSurvivorship, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Danish Cancer Society · DKCopenhagen University Hospital · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DKZealand University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effect of lifestyle, anthropometry and cardiovascular risk factors on cardiovascular disease in men with prostate cancer (PCa) remains unclear.

methodsUsing a population-based cohort of 25,436 Danish, cancer-free men aged 50-64 years, we obtained information on self-reported pre-cancer lifestyle, objectively measured anthropometry and cardiovascular risk factors, and linked them to national health registers for information on major cardiovascular outcomes. We assessed hazard ratios (HRs) of incident acute myocardial infarction (MI), ischaemic stroke (IS) and heart failure (HF) among 1546 men diagnosed with PCa treated with first-line active surveillance, watchful waiting, intended curative or palliative treatment compared with PCa-free men during 18 years of follow-up.

resultsMen who received first-line palliative treatment had higher rates of IS and HF with adjusted HRs of 2.09 (95% CI 1.49-2.93) and 2.05 (95% CI 1.43-2.94), respectively, compared with PCa-free men. The risks were increased from start of treatment. We did not find the same relation for men in any other treatment group. No differences between men treated for PCa and cancer-free controls were observed for MI after adjustment for lifestyle, anthropometry, and cardiovascular risk factors.

conclusionPre-diagnosis lifestyle, anthropometry or cardiovascular risk factors did not explain the risk of IS and HF in PCa patients receiving palliative treatment. The results emphasise the need for balancing disease management and monitoring of cardiovascular health in this patient group.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPalliative CareProstatic NeoplasmsRisk

Identifiers

PMID31065112
PMCPMC6738102
OpenAlexW2944539932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.