Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31064568›Full record

ArticleDevelopment and psychopathology2019

Early life stress, cortisol, frontolimbic connectivity, and depressive symptoms during puberty.

Katharina Kircanski, Lucinda M Sisk, Tiffany C Ho, Kathryn L Humphreys, Lucy S King, Natalie L Colich, Sarah J Ordaz, Ian H Gotlib

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development and psychopathology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Neighborhood air quality, psychobiological reactivity, and mental health across adolescence.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Katharina KircanskiEmotion and Development Branch,National Institute of Mental Health,Bethesda, MD,USA.
Lucinda M SiskDepartment of Psychology,Stanford University,Stanford, CA,USA.
Tiffany C HoDepartment of Psychology,Stanford University,Stanford, CA,USA.
Kathryn L HumphreysDepartment of Psychology and Human Development,Vanderbilt University,Nashville, TN,USA.
Lucy S KingDepartment of Psychology,Stanford University,Stanford, CA,USA.
Natalie L ColichDepartment of Psychology,University of Washington,Seattle, WA,USA.
Sarah J OrdazDepartment of Psychology,Stanford University,Stanford, CA,USA.
Ian H GotlibDepartment of Psychology,Stanford University,Stanford, CA,USA.
Stanford University · USNational Institute of Mental Health · USUniversity of Washington · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Psychobiological Mechanisms Underlying the Association Between Early Life Stress and Depression Across AdolescenceR37MH101495 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI IAN H GOTLIB · 2018 to 2026
$6.6M
The Roles of Inflammatory and Glutamatergic Processes in the Neurodevelopmental Mechanisms Underlying Adolescent DepressionK01MH117442 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HO, TIFFANY CHEING · 2018 to 2022
$881k
Trajectories of Brain Connectivity, Depressive Symptoms, and Parenting in PubertyK01MH106805 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ORDAZ, SARAH · 2015 to 2017
$511k
Neurodevelopmental Mechanisms linking Childhood Adversity with Adolescent Psychopathology: Pubertal Timing and Cortical-Limbic CircuitryF32MH114317 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI COLICH, NATALIE L · 2017 to 2019
$185k
Telomere Length as a Mediator Between Early Life Stress and Child Health OutcomesF32MH107129 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HUMPHREYS, KATHRYN LEIGH · 2015 to 2017
$169k
Stress Depression and Anxiety - An Integrative Psychobiological InvestigationF32MH096385 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KIRCANSKI, KATHARINA · 2012 to 2014
$150k
NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH096385NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH107129NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH114317NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH106805NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH117442NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH101495
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early life stress (ELS) is a risk factor for the development of depression in adolescence; the mediating neurobiological mechanisms, however, are unknown. In this study, we examined in early pubertal youth the associations among ELS, cortisol stress responsivity, and white matter microstructure of the uncinate fasciculus and the fornix, two key frontolimbic tracts; we also tested whether and how these variables predicted depressive symptoms in later puberty. A total of 208 participants (117 females; M age = 11.37 years; M Tanner stage = 2.03) provided data across two or more assessment modalities: ELS; salivary cortisol levels during a psychosocial stress task; diffusion magnetic resonance imaging; and depressive symptoms. In early puberty there were significant associations between higher ELS and decreased cortisol production, and between decreased cortisol production and increased fractional anisotropy in the uncinate fasciculus. Further, increased fractional anisotropy in the uncinate fasciculus predicted higher depressive symptoms in later puberty, above and beyond earlier symptoms. In post hoc analyses, we found that sex moderated several additional associations. We discuss these findings within a broader conceptual model linking ELS, emotion dysregulation, and depression across the transition through puberty, and contend that brain circuits implicated in the control of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis function should be a focus of continued research.

Indexed as

AdolescentDepressionEmotionsFemaleFrontal LobeHumansHydrocortisoneHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemLimbic SystemMaleNerve NetPituitary-Adrenal SystemPubertySalivaStress, PsychologicalWhite MatterHydrocortisonecortisoldepressiondiffusion tensor imagingearly life stressemotion dysregulationpuberty

Identifiers

PMID31064568
PMCPMC6688476
OpenAlexW2943928247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.