Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31064414›Full record

ArticleHuman resources for health2019

The children's nursing workforce in Kenya, Malawi, Uganda, South Africa and Zambia: generating an initial indication of the extent of the workforce and training activity.

Natasha North, Maylene Shung-King, Minette Coetzee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human resources for health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Natasha NorthChild Nurse Practice Development Initiative, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa. natasha.north@uct.ac.za.ORCID 0000-0001-5317-8919
Maylene Shung-KingHealth Policy and Systems Division, Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Public Health and Family Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Minette CoetzeeChild Nurse Practice Development Initiative, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
University of Cape Town · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study sought to identify, as far as possible, the extent of the specialist children's nursing workforce in five selected African countries. Strengthening children's nursing training has been recommended as a primary strategy to reduce the under-five mortality rate in African nations. However, information about the extent of the specialist children's nursing workforce in this region is not routinely available. Developing an accurate depiction of the specialist children's nursing workforce is a necessary step towards optimising children's health service delivery.

methodsThis study used a convergent parallel mixed methods design, incorporating quantitative (surveys) and qualitative (questionnaire and interview) components, to generate data addressing three related questions: how many children's nurses are believed to be in practice nationally, how many such nurses are recorded on the national nursing register and how many children's nurses are being produced through training annually.

resultsData provide insights into reported children's nursing workforce capacity, training activity and national training output in the five countries. Findings suggest there are approximately 3728 children's nurses across the five countries in this study, with the majority in South Africa. A total of 16 educational programmes leading to a qualification in paediatric nursing or child health nursing are offered by 10 institutions across the countries in this study, with Kenya, Malawi and Zambia having one institution each and South Africa hosting seven. Data suggest that existing human resources for health information systems do not currently produce adequate information regarding the children's nursing workforce. Analysis of qualitative data elicited two themes: the role of children's nurses and their position within health systems, and the capacity of HRH information systems to accurately reflect the specialist children's nursing workforce.

conclusionThe data generated provide an initial indication of the size of the children's nursing workforce in these five countries, as well as an overview of associated training activity. We hope that they can start to inform discussion about what would represent a viable and sustainable regional children's nursing workforce for the future.

Indexed as

Health WorkforceHumansKenyaMalawiPediatric NursingSouth AfricaUgandaZambiaAfricaChildChildrenEducationHealth workforceNursingPaediatricsRegulationTrainingWorkforce

Identifiers

PMID31064414
PMCPMC6505296
OpenAlexW2944663485

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.