ArticleEndocrine connections2019
Implantation failure in rats with subclinical hypothyroidism is associated with LIF/STAT3 signaling.
Article in Endocrine connections, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Research on the Impact of Thyroid Disorders on Reproductive Function: A Narrative Review.Journal of clinical medicine research · 2025Review
- Hypothyroidism Alters Uterine Kisspeptin System and Activity Modulators in Cyclic Rats.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- JPT2 in subclinical hypothyroidism-related miscarriage as a transcription co-factor: involvement of LEPR/STAT3 activation.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2024Article
- DNA Methylation of Window of Implantation Genes in Cervical Secretions Predicts Ongoing Pregnancy in Infertility Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Effect of acupuncture on the opening time of implantation window and endometrial receptivity in controlled ovarian hyperstimulation rats during peri-implantation period.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Article
- A Preliminary Study on the Correlation Between Age and Endometrial Receptivity.Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine · 2023Article
- Hypothyroidism Modeling in Wistar Rats: Comparison of Two Surgical Methods.Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine · 2022Article
- Investigation of the endometrial receptivity status in experimental hypothyroid-induced female rats.Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2022Article
- Early L-T4 intervention improves fetal heart development in pregnant rats with subclinical hypothyroidism rats by activating BMP4/Smad4 signaling pathway.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundPregnant women with subclinical hypothyroidism are associated with an increased risk of spontaneous abortion. This study aims to investigate the mechanisms underlying the effects of maternal subclinical hypothyroidism during early pregnancy on abortion in the uterus, focusing upon the LIF/STAT3 signaling pathway.
methodsOne hundred five Wistar rats were randomly divided into three groups (35 rats in each group): control (CON) group, subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) group and overt hypothyroidism (OH) group. We examined the weight of rat uteri, rat placenta and embryos. We also determined the number of implantation sites and the embryo absorption rates. The protein and mRNA expressions of TSHR, TR-α, TR-β, LIFR, gp130, JAK1, p-STAT3 and STAT3 were measured by immunohistochemical staining, real-time PCR and Western blotting.
resultsThe weights of rat uteri, rat placenta and embryos were significantly reduced in the SCH and OH groups. The number of implantation sites was significantly decreased in the SCH and OH groups, while embryo absorption rates were significantly increased. The mRNA and protein expressions of TSHR were upregulated in the SCH and OH groups, while TR-α and TR-β showed no difference when compared between the three groups. The expression levels of LIFR, gp130, JAK1 and p-STAT3 were significantly higher in the SCH and OH groups.
conclusionsClinical and subclinical hypothyroidism during early pregnancy might cause adverse pregnancy outcomes. Implantation failure in rats with subclinical hypothyroidism was associated with abnormal LIF/STAT3 signaling.
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